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FranchiseVerdict

7(a) + 504

SBA Franchise Lending Explorer

Compare franchise lending performance across SBA 7(a) loans (the most common SBA program, covering working capital, equipment, and real estate) and 504 loans (fixed-asset financing through Certified Development Companies). Filter by program, risk rating, and state.

A charge-off is a loan the lender wrote off as a loss after the borrower stopped paying; the charge-off rate is charged-off loans divided by all loans that have finished, paid in full or charged off. Loans still being repaid are not counted. The SBA charge-off report explains how the rates are built and which categories run highest.

SBA franchise lending by state

Every state's 7(a) and 504 franchise loans, charge-off rate and top lenders. Pick a state, or see the full list.

Source: SBA FOIA loan-level data, FY1992 to FY2026 approvals, as of December 31, 2025. Charge-off rates reflect cumulative experience of resolved loans. Rates for recent approval years are based on partial cohorts and will change as loans season.

This is an independent research tool and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or a product of the U.S. Small Business Administration. Nothing here constitutes financial, lending, or legal advice. Methodology

Read the data: the 2026 franchise SBA charge-off report (every system, lender and state, with CSV downloads), or lending by city: Dallas, Houston, Atlanta, Phoenix, Denver, Chicago, Tampa, Orlando, Nashville, Charlotte.

National overview

Lenders tracked
1,033
Total loans
143,527
Total volume
$87.0B
States
53
7(a) charge-off rate
16.0%
504 charge-off rate
13.7%

Loan charge-off rate by approval year

Each bar shows defaults for loans approved that year. Older loans have had more time to resolve, so early years appear higher.

7(a)
0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%maturing: rates will change'92'97'02'07'12'17'22'25
Year7(a) charge-off rate7(a) loansMaturity
19929.4%1,138Mature
19939.4%1,358Mature
199411.6%1,791Mature
199516.8%2,756Mature
199616.3%2,751Mature
199716.6%2,837Mature
199818.2%2,271Mature
199918.8%2,497Mature
200019.1%2,699Mature
200119.5%2,559Mature
200217.0%3,646Mature
200318.8%4,396Mature
200420.9%4,677Mature
200525.5%4,887Mature
200635.5%3,134Mature
200738.1%3,246Mature
200832.8%2,990Mature
200914.9%1,808Mature
20108.8%2,046Mature
20117.5%2,227Mature
20127.1%2,193Mature
20136.9%2,749Mature
20148.1%4,076Mature
20159.9%4,966Mature
201611.2%4,595Mature
201713.1%4,233Mature
201813.1%4,470Maturing (rate will change)
201910.9%3,681Maturing (rate will change)
20207.8%2,608Maturing (rate will change)
20216.4%2,756Maturing (rate will change)
20229.0%1,367Maturing (rate will change)
20239.5%842Maturing (rate will change)
20242.3%258Maturing (rate will change)
20250.0%42Maturing (rate will change)

Lender rankings

Sorted by total loans, descending

294 lenders by total loans

#Lender↕ProgramLoans↓Volume↕Avg loan↕Charge-off %↕Brands served↕Rating
1The Huntington National Bank7(a)9,261$2.6B$279K11.5% (average)1,705AVERAGE
2Wells Fargo Bank National Association7(a)7,487$3.2B$421K17.1% (elevated)1,592ELEVATED
3United Midwest Savings Bank National Association7(a)4,281$895.2M$209K36.5% (high risk)581CRITICAL
4Readycap Lending, LLC7(a)4,149$2.3B$543K32.4% (high risk)959CRITICAL
5PNC Bank, National Association7(a)3,449$1.2B$353K17.1% (elevated)982ELEVATED
6Stearns Bank National Association7(a)3,342$976.0M$292K13.0% (average)960AVERAGE
7JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association7(a)3,108$753.3M$242K14.2% (average)1,093AVERAGE
8Bank of America, National Association7(a)2,329$426.7M$183K15.0% (elevated)733ELEVATED
9U.S. Bank, National Association7(a)2,064$731.5M$354K14.5% (average)855AVERAGE
10Live Oak Banking Company7(a)1,972$2.4B$1.2M2.3% (excellent)305EXCELLENT
11Celtic Bank Corporation7(a)1,932$1.7B$862K28.0% (high risk)750CRITICAL
12Simmons Bank7(a)1,888$616.6M$327K13.6% (average)424AVERAGE
13Comerica Bank7(a)1,811$769.0M$425K33.0% (high risk)416CRITICAL
14Manufacturers and Traders Trust Company7(a)1,808$381.8M$211K13.2% (average)748AVERAGE
15TD Bank, National Association7(a)1,736$769.9M$444K15.1% (elevated)646ELEVATED
16KeyBank National Association7(a)1,530$600.1M$392K11.7% (average)602AVERAGE
17Truist Bank7(a)1,505$586.4M$390K11.4% (average)629AVERAGE
18Zions Bank, A Division of7(a)1,421$384.8M$271K15.6% (elevated)628ELEVATED
19Popular Bank7(a)1,275$311.5M$244K48.1% (high risk)276CRITICAL
20Cadence Bank7(a)1,189$1.0B$845K9.6% (good)586GOOD
21Citizens Bank7(a)1,154$755.8M$655K12.9% (average)459AVERAGE
22BMO Bank National Association7(a)1,101$356.2M$323K13.2% (average)452AVERAGE
23Columbia Bank7(a)1,100$762.4M$693K13.6% (average)459AVERAGE
24First Bank of the Lake7(a)1,016$596.0M$587K3.5% (excellent)400EXCELLENT
25Newtek Small Business Finance, Inc.7(a)961$458.4M$477K19.2% (elevated)505ELEVATED
26Bank of Hope7(a)947$1.0B$1.1M13.3% (average)341AVERAGE
27Byline Bank7(a)944$925.7M$981K16.3% (elevated)441ELEVATED
28SouthState Bank, National Association7(a)942$608.0M$645K10.4% (average)457AVERAGE
29United Community Bank7(a)873$596.5M$683K11.3% (average)332AVERAGE
30Fifth Third Bank7(a)821$258.5M$315K17.3% (elevated)390ELEVATED
31First Western SBLC, Inc7(a)784$900.7M$1.1M9.6% (good)196GOOD
32GBank7(a)742$2.1B$2.8M2.5% (excellent)115EXCELLENT
33Old National Bank7(a)717$315.6M$440K9.9% (good)385GOOD
34First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company7(a)710$408.0M$575K18.7% (elevated)333ELEVATED
35GE Capital Small Business Finance Corporation7(a)704$211.3M$300K27.8% (high risk)171CRITICAL
36First Bank7(a)701$428.7M$612K30.6% (high risk)333CRITICAL
37Regions Bank7(a)696$308.1M$443K10.7% (average)330AVERAGE
38The Bancorp Bank National Association7(a)622$406.2M$653K11.8% (average)267AVERAGE
39Banc of California7(a)612$506.7M$828K12.6% (average)244AVERAGE
40Hanmi Bank7(a)612$557.1M$910K13.2% (average)264AVERAGE
41Ameris Bank7(a)612$438.0M$716K10.9% (average)317AVERAGE
42Florida Business Development Corporation504605$728.0M$1.2M15.8% (elevated)278ELEVATED
43Citizens Bank, National Association7(a)602$78.2M$130K10.3% (average)264AVERAGE
44WBD, Inc.504558$473.8M$849K8.5% (good)249GOOD
45First Interstate Bank7(a)528$204.6M$387K12.6% (average)281AVERAGE
46Florida First Capital Finance504515$674.5M$1.3M12.4% (average)252AVERAGE
47Gulf Coast Bank and Trust Company7(a)510$299.1M$586K18.3% (elevated)252ELEVATED
48Bank Five Nine7(a)498$355.9M$715K8.3% (good)179GOOD
49Wilmington Savings Fund Society FSB7(a)483$271.3M$562K8.9% (good)213GOOD
50First National Bank of Pennsylvania7(a)471$286.4M$608K17.9% (elevated)245ELEVATED
51BayFirst National Bank7(a)463$140.3M$303K22.8% (high risk)309CRITICAL
52Pinnacle Bank7(a)462$492.7M$1.1M11.4% (average)279AVERAGE
53Brookline Bank, a Division of Beacon Bank and Trust7(a)457$312.0M$683K4.7% (excellent)248EXCELLENT
54Business Loan Center, LLC7(a)455$383.3M$842K26.4% (high risk)132CRITICAL
55Glacier Bank7(a)454$204.9M$451K7.0% (good)253GOOD
56First Financial Bank7(a)445$255.1M$573K12.5% (average)195AVERAGE
57UMB Bank, National Association7(a)442$154.0M$349K18.8% (elevated)223ELEVATED
58Community West Bank7(a)438$127.4M$291K38.6% (high risk)182CRITICAL
59Mountain West Small Business Finance504420$399.7M$952K8.4% (good)201GOOD
60BankUnited, National Association7(a)409$602.1M$1.5M6.3% (good)197GOOD
61Business Lenders, LLC7(a)401$115.1M$287K32.5% (high risk)111CRITICAL
62Peoples Bank7(a)399$520.0M$1.3M6.4% (good)178GOOD
63Mortgage Capital Development Corporation504398$710.8M$1.8M15.3% (elevated)218ELEVATED
64Capital Certified Development504395$553.7M$1.4M22.0% (high risk)175CRITICAL
65Northeast Bank7(a)393$240.9M$613K35.4% (high risk)207CRITICAL
66Synovus Bank7(a)388$212.5M$548K17.3% (elevated)214ELEVATED
67Enterprise Bank & Trust7(a)387$547.8M$1.4M6.5% (good)233GOOD
68Commonwealth Business Bank7(a)386$771.8M$2.0M3.0% (excellent)181EXCELLENT
69Valley National Bank7(a)385$130.5M$339K15.9% (elevated)168ELEVATED
70First Commonwealth Bank7(a)377$175.0M$464K12.6% (average)190AVERAGE
71Open Bank7(a)375$778.3M$2.1M1.0% (excellent)170EXCELLENT
72East West Bank7(a)373$215.4M$578K9.8% (good)197GOOD
73MISSINGMAINBANKID7(a)371$120.1M$324K3.6% (excellent)218EXCELLENT
74Small Business Growth Corporation504369$299.3M$811K17.8% (elevated)187ELEVATED
75BancFirst7(a)368$128.4M$349K14.3% (average)176AVERAGE
76Empire State Certified Development Corporation504365$486.7M$1.3M10.2% (average)193AVERAGE
77Frost Bank7(a)356$108.9M$306K18.1% (elevated)208ELEVATED
78Wallis Bank7(a)352$610.3M$1.7M9.4% (good)178GOOD
79CDC Small Business Finance Corp.504351$441.0M$1.3M7.7% (good)207GOOD
80Capital One, National Association7(a)348$160.0M$460K20.0% (high risk)195CRITICAL
81LendingClub Bank, National Association7(a)339$283.0M$835K18.9% (elevated)140ELEVATED
82VelocitySBA, LLC7(a)334$144.3M$432K24.5% (high risk)227CRITICAL
83Hancock Whitney Bank7(a)333$98.1M$294K11.7% (average)177AVERAGE
84PromiseOne Bank7(a)330$515.5M$1.6M3.5% (excellent)113EXCELLENT
85Fulton Bank, National Association7(a)329$293.2M$891K14.8% (average)183AVERAGE
86First Horizon Bank7(a)328$121.1M$369K15.7% (elevated)202ELEVATED
87Minnesota Business Finance Corporation504323$212.7M$659K9.3% (good)153GOOD
88Banner Bank7(a)320$128.4M$401K12.9% (average)180AVERAGE
89Michigan Certified Development Corporation504316$297.6M$942K15.9% (elevated)162ELEVATED
90HomeTrust Bank7(a)313$449.0M$1.4M2.0% (excellent)177EXCELLENT
91Metro City Bank7(a)302$464.1M$1.5M4.5% (excellent)170EXCELLENT
92Independence Bank7(a)299$45.4M$152K34.1% (high risk)44CRITICAL
93PCB Bank7(a)289$425.6M$1.5M6.9% (good)149GOOD
94US Metro Bank7(a)283$678.3M$2.4M6.5% (good)128GOOD
95B:Side Capital504281$291.3M$1.0M9.5% (good)153GOOD
96Rural Missouri, Inc.504277$228.1M$823K19.7% (elevated)152ELEVATED
97Business Finance Group, Inc.504270$283.6M$1.1M15.2% (elevated)171ELEVATED
98First National Bank of Omaha7(a)267$73.4M$275K12.5% (average)170AVERAGE
99First Internet Bank of Indiana7(a)267$255.5M$957K11.8% (average)163AVERAGE
100The Central Trust Bank7(a)265$53.4M$201K13.5% (average)143AVERAGE
101SomerCor 504, Inc.504264$275.0M$1.0M17.0% (elevated)155ELEVATED
102Evergreen Business Capital504261$260.0M$996K6.3% (good)149GOOD
103American National Bank7(a)259$104.9M$405K13.8% (average)72AVERAGE
104Meadows Bank7(a)257$271.0M$1.1M1.2% (excellent)82EXCELLENT
105Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation7(a)256$112.7M$440K20.1% (high risk)152CRITICAL
106CDC Small Business Finance Corp.7(a)255$45.9M$180K46.3% (high risk)163CRITICAL
107United Business Bank7(a)251$314.6M$1.3M11.6% (average)143AVERAGE
108Loans from Old Closed Lenders7(a)250$128.0M$512K9.2% (good)124GOOD
109Dogwood State Bank7(a)245$181.9M$742K1.5% (excellent)117EXCELLENT
110Renasant Bank7(a)242$188.6M$779K14.3% (average)185AVERAGE
111Midwest Regional Bank7(a)241$111.7M$463K26.1% (high risk)174CRITICAL
112Banco Popular de Puerto Rico7(a)240$45.1M$188K14.0% (average)89AVERAGE
113CitiCapital Small Business Finance, Inc.7(a)239$37.8M$158K53.1% (high risk)49CRITICAL
114North Texas Certified Development Corporation504239$302.4M$1.3M25.6% (high risk)118CRITICAL
115Unity Bank7(a)238$136.1M$572K12.1% (average)104AVERAGE
116Granite State Economic Development Corporation504238$212.5M$893K8.9% (good)147GOOD
117CRF Small Business Loan Company, LLC7(a)235$80.9M$344K14.1% (average)126AVERAGE
118Customers Bank7(a)233$257.0M$1.1M12.4% (average)91AVERAGE
119Capital Partners Certified Development Company504233$290.7M$1.2M13.9% (average)132AVERAGE
120Southern Development Council504222$176.1M$793K12.6% (average)107AVERAGE
121Arizona Capital Source504218$214.1M$982K20.0% (high risk)122CRITICAL
122Indiana Statewide Certified Development Corporation504205$156.4M$763K21.9% (high risk)108CRITICAL
123Twin Cities-Metro Certified Development Company504204$148.6M$729K16.1% (elevated)107ELEVATED
124Business Expansion Funding Corporation504198$210.0M$1.1M15.2% (elevated)117ELEVATED
125Alloy Development Co., Inc.504180$175.1M$973K14.8% (average)110AVERAGE
126Nebraska Economic Development504176$146.4M$832K4.1% (excellent)91EXCELLENT
127Greater East Texas Certified Development Company504158$197.2M$1.2M15.3% (elevated)102ELEVATED
128Texas Certified Development Company, Inc.504154$153.6M$997K14.3% (average)78AVERAGE
129Northwest Business Development Association504154$205.2M$1.3M5.0% (excellent)100EXCELLENT
130Premier Capital Corporation504151$112.7M$746K13.5% (average)105AVERAGE
131Sunshine State Economic Development Corporation504148$157.3M$1.1M32.1% (high risk)85CRITICAL
132LiftFund, Inc.504140$181.3M$1.3M10.4% (average)103AVERAGE
133Iowa Business Growth Company504137$96.7M$706K12.2% (average)78AVERAGE
134Brightbridge, Inc.504135$172.4M$1.3M15.7% (elevated)79ELEVATED
135Georgia Certified Development504135$180.6M$1.3M45.5% (high risk)76CRITICAL
136Houston-Galveston Area Local Development Corporation504133$128.8M$968K20.0% (high risk)61CRITICAL
137504 Capital Corporation504131$149.2M$1.1M23.1% (high risk)97CRITICAL
138Small Business Access Partners, Inc.504128$117.6M$919K6.3% (good)81GOOD
139Certified Development Corporation of South Carolina504127$108.0M$850K17.8% (elevated)73ELEVATED
140Bay Area Employment Development Company504122$177.8M$1.5M2.9% (excellent)89EXCELLENT
141Ally Dakota Development, Inc.504120$82.0M$683K4.4% (excellent)75EXCELLENT
142Intermountain Business Lending, Inc.504117$94.0M$804K4.0% (excellent)79EXCELLENT
143SBA - EDF Enforcement Action504117$105.9M$905K9.3% (good)68GOOD
144Enchantment Land Certified Development Company504116$97.5M$840K17.4% (elevated)57ELEVATED
145Dakota Business Lending504115$74.5M$648K8.1% (good)81GOOD
146Rural Enterprises of Oklahoma, Inc.504111$103.1M$929K15.6% (elevated)59ELEVATED
147Six Bridges Capital Corporation504108$92.6M$857K17.2% (elevated)63ELEVATED
148Great Lakes Commercial Finance504107$87.8M$820K17.6% (elevated)78ELEVATED
149Alliance Lending Corporation504107$98.7M$923K15.0% (elevated)52ELEVATED
150Bay Colony Development Corporation504107$120.1M$1.1M10.8% (average)78AVERAGE
151Cen Cal Business Finance Group504106$128.6M$1.2M1.5% (excellent)75EXCELLENT
152Capital Matrix, Inc.504105$87.8M$837K7.0% (good)75GOOD
153Birmingham Citywide Local Development Company504102$84.4M$828K18.4% (elevated)61ELEVATED
154Pikes Peak Regional Development Corporation504102$102.7M$1.0M17.9% (elevated)75ELEVATED
155Amplio Economic Development Corporation504102$79.4M$778K8.8% (good)72GOOD
156Frontier Financial Partners, Inc.50498$91.2M$930K15.9% (elevated)54ELEVATED
157New England Certified Development Corporation50497$129.4M$1.3M9.1% (good)75GOOD
158Big Sky Economic Development Corporation50496$66.0M$688K4.0% (excellent)58EXCELLENT
159CSRA Local Development Corporation50496$78.2M$815K15.9% (elevated)63ELEVATED
160Siouxland Economic Development Corporation50495$69.9M$736K7.3% (good)48GOOD
161Community Capital Development50495$79.4M$836K26.5% (high risk)61CRITICAL
162Carolina Business Capital, Inc.50492$83.4M$907K7.7% (good)58GOOD
163Nevada State Development Corporation50490$88.7M$986K25.4% (high risk)73CRITICAL
164Self-Help Ventures Fund50489$66.0M$742K13.5% (average)53AVERAGE
165Greater Sacramento Certified Development Corporation50489$85.2M$957K1.9% (excellent)63EXCELLENT
166South Eastern Economic Development Company of Pennsylvania50488$88.0M$1000K8.9% (good)71GOOD
167Dakota Business Finance50486$90.0M$1.0M0.0% (excellent)57EXCELLENT
168California Statewide Certified Development Corporation50483$87.8M$1.1M0.0% (excellent)68EXCELLENT
169Business Development Corporation (BDC)50480$49.7M$621K15.1% (elevated)54ELEVATED
170Southland Economic Development Corporation50480$54.9M$686K11.1% (average)63AVERAGE
171St. Charles County Economic Development Council50479$58.4M$739K10.0% (average)53AVERAGE
172Ohio Statewide Development Corporation50479$74.4M$942K2.3% (excellent)62EXCELLENT
173Growth Capital Corp.50478$73.1M$938K11.4% (average)54AVERAGE
174Capital Access Corporation - Kentucky50477$77.2M$1.0M14.3% (average)52AVERAGE
175Coastal Area District Development Authority, Inc.50476$55.5M$730K15.5% (elevated)48ELEVATED
176Regional Development Funding Corporation50474$70.6M$954K4.0% (excellent)55EXCELLENT
177Regional Development Company50473$57.0M$781K11.8% (average)54AVERAGE
178AMPAC Tri-State CDC, Inc.50472$79.3M$1.1M5.3% (good)55GOOD
179Community Certified Development Corporation50469$105.3M$1.5M12.5% (average)54AVERAGE
180Independent Development Services Corporation50467$108.1M$1.6M20.0% (high risk)41CRITICAL
181Louisiana Capital Certified Development Company, Inc.50467$43.7M$652K15.8% (elevated)47ELEVATED
182Southeastern Minnesota 504 Development Corporation50466$49.8M$754K8.7% (good)42GOOD
183GA Resource Capital, Inc.50465$80.6M$1.2M20.4% (high risk)45CRITICAL
184Wyoming Capital Access50464$59.2M$925K7.3% (good)42GOOD
185Community Ventures Corporation50464$54.9M$857K13.0% (average)49AVERAGE
186Capital Access Group, Inc.50463$66.2M$1.1M3.5% (excellent)57EXCELLENT
187Advantage Certified Development Corporation50462$114.8M$1.9M20.0% (high risk)46CRITICAL
188Business Finance Capital50462$112.0M$1.8M8.3% (good)53GOOD
189Trenton Business Assistance Corporation50461$104.1M$1.7M11.8% (average)50AVERAGE
190Ameritrust CDC50461$101.9M$1.7M3.1% (excellent)53EXCELLENT
191Alabama Community Development50461$41.9M$686K37.3% (high risk)37CRITICAL
192Metro Area Development Corporation50461$54.2M$888K16.7% (elevated)37ELEVATED
193Preferred Lending Partners50459$66.7M$1.1M12.5% (average)47AVERAGE
194SBA Denver Finance Center50457$43.2M$758K24.5% (high risk)32CRITICAL
195Cascade Capital Funding50451$41.1M$807K0.0% (excellent)40EXCELLENT
196Three Rivers Local Development Company, Inc.50450$64.7M$1.3M19.4% (elevated)37ELEVATED
197East-Central Idaho Development Company50447$30.6M$651K3.0% (excellent)38EXCELLENT
198Caprock Business Finance Corporation, Inc.50447$34.1M$725K6.9% (good)39GOOD
199Heartland Business Capital, Inc.50446$40.3M$876K3.1% (excellent)37EXCELLENT
200Appalachian Development Corporation50446$54.7M$1.2M6.1% (good)30GOOD
201Cascade Capital Corporation50446$32.7M$712K21.1% (high risk)38CRITICAL
202Mid-Cumberland Area Development Corporation50446$38.2M$830K14.3% (average)31AVERAGE
203Success Capital Expansion & Development Corporation50445$47.3M$1.1M8.7% (good)35GOOD
204Chesapeake Business Finance Corporation50444$65.5M$1.5M11.1% (average)29AVERAGE
205Central Mississippi Development Company50444$54.1M$1.2M22.9% (high risk)30CRITICAL
206Community Investment Corporation50444$59.0M$1.3M6.3% (good)38GOOD
207Texas Panhandle Regional Development Corporation50443$50.1M$1.2M7.1% (good)29GOOD
208Community Economic Development Company of Colorado50443$37.9M$882K11.8% (average)32AVERAGE
209Enterprise Development Corporation50441$32.0M$781K20.6% (high risk)30CRITICAL
210Oakland County Business Finance Corporation50440$18.4M$460K6.9% (good)28GOOD
211Rockford Local Development Corporation50440$36.8M$919K25.0% (high risk)25CRITICAL
212Black Hawk Economic Development, Inc.50439$20.8M$533K10.3% (average)27AVERAGE
213SEDA-COG Local Development Corporation50438$41.1M$1.1M7.4% (good)35GOOD
214Eastern Idaho Development Corporation50438$22.9M$603K7.4% (good)30GOOD
215Small Business Capital Corporation50437$25.2M$682K19.2% (elevated)30ELEVATED
216South Central Kansas Economic50437$23.1M$624K10.0% (average)26AVERAGE
217Community Development Corporation of Fort Wayne50436$32.3M$898K0.0% (excellent)26EXCELLENT
218Racine County Economic Development Corporation50434$29.7M$873K5.0% (good)27GOOD
219Small Business Assistance Corporation50433$24.1M$730K20.7% (high risk)26CRITICAL
220Region IV Development Corporation50433$26.8M$811K12.0% (average)30AVERAGE
221Illinois Business Financial Services50433$35.5M$1.1M24.0% (high risk)26CRITICAL
222SBA Enforcement Action - DelVal Business Finance Corporation50432$40.0M$1.2M23.1% (high risk)23CRITICAL
223Central Minnesota Development50431$25.0M$807K10.0% (average)28AVERAGE
224C.C.D. Business Development Corporation50431$25.3M$815K7.4% (good)22GOOD
225Louisiana Business Loans, Inc.50430$27.1M$902K8.7% (good)24GOOD
226Valley Economic Development Partners, Inc.50429$28.9M$997K13.0% (average)23AVERAGE
227PeopleFund50429$46.3M$1.6M28.6% (high risk)28CRITICAL
228Provident Business Financial Services, Inc.50429$51.3M$1.8M10.0% (average)24AVERAGE
229Rappahannock Economic Development Corporation50429$40.7M$1.4M0.0% (excellent)28EXCELLENT
230Citywide Small Business Development Corporation50429$15.3M$527K15.4% (elevated)25ELEVATED
231Cen-Tex Certified Development50428$26.9M$962K20.0% (high risk)19CRITICAL
232Ocean State Business Development Authority50428$24.7M$881K10.5% (average)25AVERAGE
233Capital Regional Development Council50427$13.5M$499K0.0% (excellent)24EXCELLENT
234Wessex 504 Corporation50426$41.7M$1.6M0.0% (excellent)24EXCELLENT
235New Orleans Regional Business50426$25.8M$994K45.8% (high risk)19CRITICAL
236Mo-Kan Development, Inc.50425$16.5M$659K9.5% (good)17GOOD
237West Central Partnership, Inc.50424$32.1M$1.3M0.0% (excellent)21EXCELLENT
238New Jersey Business Finance Corporation50424$22.0M$919K25.0% (high risk)18CRITICAL
239Wakarusa Valley Development, Inc.50423$15.0M$650K7.7% (good)23GOOD
240Catawba Regional Development Corporation50421$13.2M$627K0.0% (excellent)14EXCELLENT
241South Dakota Development Corporation50421$18.7M$892K0.0% (excellent)19EXCELLENT
242Tulsa Economic Development Corporation50419$16.9M$890K26.7% (high risk)14CRITICAL
243Northwest Ohio Development Assistance Corporation50419$13.5M$709K15.4% (elevated)16ELEVATED
244Southern Maine Finance Agency50419$10.0M$525K0.0% (excellent)16EXCELLENT
245Southeast Texas Economic Development Foundation50419$18.1M$950K26.7% (high risk)19CRITICAL
246So Cal CDC50419$35.1M$1.8M0.0% (excellent)14EXCELLENT
247STL Partnership CDC50419$15.1M$794K0.0% (excellent)15EXCELLENT
248Ark-Tex Regional Development Corporation50419$20.8M$1.1M53.3% (high risk)15CRITICAL
249Clay/Platte Development Corporation50419$12.2M$642K14.3% (average)19AVERAGE
250HEDCO Local Development Corporation50418$9.4M$524K9.1% (good)13GOOD
251Brownsville Local Development50418$15.6M$868K20.0% (high risk)15CRITICAL
252Pivotal Business Partners50416$11.8M$735K0.0% (excellent)12EXCELLENT
253Pioneer Country Development, Inc.50416$9.2M$574K13.3% (average)14AVERAGE
254Superior California Economic Development, Inc.50415$11.8M$784K0.0% (excellent)14EXCELLENT
255E.C.I.A. Business Growth, Inc.50415$13.2M$881K0.0% (excellent)11EXCELLENT
256Greater Syracuse Business Development Corporation50415$9.6M$638K0.0% (excellent)14EXCELLENT
257Southern Georgia Area Development Corporation50414$10.9M$780K41.7% (high risk)14CRITICAL
258EDC Finance Corporation50413$12.5M$964K0.0% (excellent)13EXCELLENT
259South Central Tennessee Business Development Corporation50413$20.0M$1.5M20.0% (high risk)11CRITICAL
260Meramec Regional Development Corporation50413$8.2M$628K60.0% (high risk)9CRITICAL
261Greater Eastern Oregon Development Corporation50413$14.7M$1.1M18.2% (elevated)10ELEVATED
262East Texas Regional Development Company, Inc.50413$13.5M$1.0M0.0% (excellent)10EXCELLENT
263Panhandle Area Council, Inc.50413$14.1M$1.1M12.5% (average)13AVERAGE
264Arcata Economic Development Corporation50412$9.2M$769K0.0% (excellent)9EXCELLENT
265Tennessee Business Development Corporation50411$10.3M$937K27.3% (high risk)10CRITICAL
266Altoona-Blair County Development Corporation50411$8.8M$797K0.0% (excellent)11EXCELLENT
267Lewis & Clark Certified Development Company50411$10.3M$937K0.0% (excellent)11EXCELLENT
268Lake Agassiz Certified Development Company50411$9.6M$877K0.0% (excellent)10EXCELLENT
269Monroe County Industrial Development Corporation50410$4.6M$456K0.0% (excellent)8EXCELLENT
270Northeastern Economic Development Corporation50410$10.1M$1.0M33.3% (high risk)8CRITICAL
271Pacific West Certified Development Corporation50410$10.4M$1.0M0.0% (excellent)9EXCELLENT
272New Ventures Capital Development Corporation50410$6.0M$605K40.0% (high risk)7CRITICAL
273Delaware Community Development Corporation5049$5.1M$565K0.0% (excellent)9EXCELLENT
274SBA Voluntary Withdrawal - Eastern Maine Development Corporation5049$23.6M$2.6M0.0% (excellent)8EXCELLENT
275High Plains Financial, Inc.5049$8.8M$976K0.0% (excellent)9EXCELLENT
276NEPA Alliance Business Finance Corporation5049$19.2M$2.1M0.0% (excellent)9EXCELLENT
277The Pennsylvania Community Development Corporation5049$24.8M$2.8M0.0% (excellent)9EXCELLENT
278Worcester Business Development Corporation5048$18.7M$2.3M0.0% (excellent)8EXCELLENT
279JEDCO Development Corporation5047$5.8M$835K0.0% (excellent)7EXCELLENT
280Vermont 504 Corporation5047$5.9M$837K0.0% (excellent)6EXCELLENT
281Economic Development Corporation5047$5.6M$796K0.0% (excellent)6EXCELLENT
282Dallas Business Finance Corporation5047$4.4M$628K14.3% (average)7AVERAGE
283Crater Development Company5047$6.4M$919K14.3% (average)6AVERAGE
284California Coastal Certified Development Corporation5046$4.3M$720K16.7% (elevated)6ELEVATED
285EDC Loan Corporation5046$6.1M$1.0M0.0% (excellent)6EXCELLENT
286Purchase Area Development District5046$4.3M$718K20.0% (high risk)5CRITICAL
287Eastern Maine Development Corporation5046$3.6M$603K0.0% (excellent)6EXCELLENT
288James River Development Corporation5046$5.2M$868K16.7% (elevated)6ELEVATED
289Marketing Small Business Finance Corporation5046$2.2M$370K0.0% (excellent)6EXCELLENT
290Lone Star State Capital Corporation5046$10.5M$1.8M0.0% (excellent)6EXCELLENT
291Prince George's Financial Services Corporation5046$12.3M$2.0M0.0% (excellent)5EXCELLENT
292Mentor Economic Assistance Corporation5046$3.4M$560K0.0% (excellent)5EXCELLENT
293Small Business Capital Corp of Texas5045$2.3M$455K20.0% (high risk)4CRITICAL
294Operation Oswego County, Inc.5045$4.8M$965KN/A5UNKNOWN

SBA franchise lending

Questions about SBA franchise loans

What is an SBA 7(a) loan for a franchise?

An SBA 7(a) loan is the most common Small Business Administration-guaranteed loan and the usual way a franchise purchase is financed. The SBA guarantees part of the loan to the lender, which lets banks underwrite franchise loans they would otherwise consider too risky. Amounts run from $50,000 up to $5 million, with terms up to 25 years for real estate or 10 years for working capital.

What is a charge-off rate and why does it matter?

The share of a brand's resolved SBA 7(a) loans to its franchisees that the SBA wrote off, including purchased guarantees. Resolved means paid in full or charged off; active loans are excluded because their outcome is not yet known. It is a lending outcome, not a count of closed businesses. Across franchise brands the rate averages 16.0% over 94,550 resolved franchise loans in our FOIA corpus, and that figure is the benchmark every brand page on this site compares against. A brand running materially above it is worth extra diligence; a brand below it has had a better lending outcome, which is not a guarantee about any individual unit.

Does this cover SBA 504 loans too?

The loan corpus covers both SBA 7(a) and 504 records, but the per-brand charge-off rate is computed from 7(a) loans only: 7(a) is the primary lending vehicle for buying a franchise, while 504 loans fund real estate.

Where does this SBA data come from?

We obtain SBA 7(a) and 504 loan-level data through Freedom of Information Act requests to the Small Business Administration. Each record carries the approval date, amount, lender, borrower business type, NAICS code, location and outcome (paid in full, charged off, or still active). We match franchise loans to brand records by normalized name.

Why might a brand show fewer SBA loans than expected?

SBA records cover SBA-backed loans only. Many franchise purchases use conventional financing with no SBA guarantee and never appear here. Our match also requires the SBA borrower name to resolve to an FDD brand name, which is imperfect for brands with several DBAs or a recent rebrand. A brand with fewer than 10 matched loans has its charge-off rate withheld rather than shown with a caveat: a rate on a handful of loans says more about the handful than about the brand.