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indicates the clear winner per row. Ties and missing data are not highlighted.
How winners are chosen
Lower is better for investment, liquid capital, franchise fee, royalty and ad-fund rates, SBA charge-off rate, and owner turnover.
Higher is better for disclosed revenue and owner earnings, verdict score, total units, net unit growth, and franchisee contacts. For the letter grade, A ranks highest.
A row is highlighted only when one brand clearly leads. Ties are never highlighted, and missing data never counts as a win. Some rows (earnings-metric type, loan counts, contract terms) are informational and have no winner.
These brands report different earnings metrics (Net Income Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, and Rent (EBITDAR), P&L Bottom Line, EBITDA (Note 1) / Average). Financial figures may not be directly comparable.
Focus by buyer type
| Brand |  AStrongest tierCreative World School Education 2025 FDD Remove |  DBelow averageThe Pineapple School Education 2025 FDD Remove |  AStrongest tierPrimrose Schools Education 2025 FDD Remove |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vitals | |||
FDD filing | FDD issued May 23, 2025 | FDD issued Mar 27, 2025 | 2025 FDD |
Investment range | $5.8M – $10.1M | $7.0M – $8.0M | $6.2M – $8.6M |
Liquid capital | $25K – $150K | $215K – $275K | $180K – $420K |
Franchise fee | $80K | $65K | $80K |
Royalty rate | 5.0% | 7.0% | 7.0% |
Ad fund rate | 1.0% | 2.0% | 2.0% |
| Performance | |||
Avg gross sales | $2.5MOutlet subset | $3.1MCompany-owned only | $2.7M |
Median gross sales | $2.5MOutlet subset | Not extracted | $2.7M |
Avg owner earnings Metric varies by brand. Check type below | $708K | Not extracted | $509K |
Earnings metric | Net Income Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, Amortization, and Rent (EBITDAR) | P&L Bottom Line | EBITDA (Note 1) / Average |
| Risk | |||
Rating | AStrongest tier | DBelow average | AStrongest tier |
Verdict score | 70 / 100 | 34 / 100 | 79 / 100 |
SBA charge-off rate | Limited · 23 loans | Not SBA-matched | 1.8% (n=845) |
SBA loans on record | 23 | N/A | 845 |
| Scale | |||
Total units | 29 | 3 | 525 |
Net change (latest yr) | +1 | Not extracted | +20 |
Signed, not yet open | 6 (0.21 per open outlet) | 1 (0.33 per open outlet) | 223 (0.42 per open outlet) |
Turnover rate | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Contract | |||
Initial term (years) | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Renewal term (years) | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Initial training (hrs) | 200 | 120 | 143 |
| Contacts | |||
Franchisee phones | 1 | 2 | 715 |
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