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indicates the clear winner per row. Ties and missing data are not highlighted.
How winners are chosen
Lower is better for investment, liquid capital, franchise fee, royalty and ad-fund rates, SBA charge-off rate, and owner turnover.
Higher is better for disclosed revenue and owner earnings, verdict score, total units, net unit growth, and franchisee contacts. For the letter grade, A ranks highest.
A row is highlighted only when one brand clearly leads. Ties are never highlighted, and missing data never counts as a win. Some rows (earnings-metric type, loan counts, contract terms) are informational and have no winner.
Focus by buyer type
| Brand |  AStrongest tierL & L Hawaiian Barbecue Quick-Service Restaurants 2025 FDD Remove |  AStrongest tierMarco's Pizza Quick-Service Restaurants 2025 FDD Remove |
|---|---|---|
| Vitals | ||
FDD filing | FDD issued Apr 25, 2025 | FDD issued Apr 30, 2025 |
Investment range | $254K – $838K | $287K – $807K |
Liquid capital | $20K – $36K | $9K – $30K |
Franchise fee | $35K | $25K |
Royalty rate | 4.0% | 5.5% |
Ad fund rate | Not extracted | 5.0% |
| Performance | ||
Avg gross sales | Partial, no system average | $934KNet sales |
Median gross sales | Not extracted | $886K |
Avg owner earnings Metric varies by brand. Check type below | Not extracted | Not extracted |
Earnings metric | Not classified | Not classified |
| Risk | ||
Rating | AStrongest tier | AStrongest tier |
Verdict score | 79 / 100 | 90 / 100 |
SBA charge-off rate | Limited · 12 loans | 7.6% (n=460) |
SBA loans on record | 12 | 460 |
| Scale | ||
Total units | 227 | 1,159 |
Net change (latest yr) | +2 | +43 |
Signed, not yet open | 16 (0.07 per open outlet) | 176 (0.15 per open outlet) |
Turnover rate | 2.6% | 2.2% |
| Contract | ||
Initial term (years) | 10 | 10 |
Renewal term (years) | 10 | 10 |
Initial training (hrs) | 134 | 362 |
| Contacts | ||
Franchisee phones | 5 | 99 |
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