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indicates the clear winner per row. Ties and missing data are not highlighted.
Lower is better for investment, liquid capital, franchise fee, royalty and ad-fund rates, SBA charge-off rate, and owner turnover.
Higher is better for disclosed revenue and owner earnings, verdict score, total units, net unit growth, and franchisee contacts. For the letter grade, A ranks highest.
A row is highlighted only when one brand clearly leads. Ties are never highlighted, and missing data never counts as a win. Some rows (earnings-metric type, loan counts, contract terms) are informational and have no winner.
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| Brand | Pizza Twist Quick-Service Restaurants 2025 FDD Remove | Lennys Grill & Subs Quick-Service Restaurants 2025 FDD Remove |
|---|---|---|
| Vitals | ||
FDD filing | FDD issued Sep 23, 2025 | FDD issued Jun 30, 2025 |
Investment range | $290K – $571K | $283K – $577K |
Liquid capital | $30K – $50K | $20K – $30K |
Franchise fee | $30K | $25K |
Royalty rate | 4.5% | 6.0% |
Ad fund rate | 1.0% | 2.0% |
| Performance | ||
Avg gross sales | No Item 19 representation | $825K |
Median gross sales | Not disclosed | $737K |
Avg owner earnings Metric varies by brand. Check type below | Not disclosed | Not extracted |
Earnings metric | Not classified | Not classified |
| Risk | ||
Rating | AStrongest tier | BAbove average |
Verdict score | 71 / 100 | 69 / 100 |
SBA charge-off rate | Under 10 loans (3) | Under 10 loans (7) |
SBA loans on record | 3 | 7 |
| Scale | ||
Total units | 83 | 62 |
Net change (latest yr) | +2 | -1 |
Signed, not yet open | 30 (0.36 per open outlet) | 5 (0.08 per open outlet) |
Turnover rate | 14.5% | 3.2% |
| Contract | ||
Initial term (years) | 10 | 10 |
Renewal term (years) | 5 | 10 |
Initial training (hrs) | 97 | 160 |
| Contacts | ||
Franchisee phones | 82 | 5 |
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