FranchiseVerdict
Dave’s Hot Chicken logo
FV-00709·STRONGExcellent81

Dave’s Hot Chicken

Food & Beverage - Full ServiceFranchising since 2019Website
Investment
$620K – $2.0M
75th pct Full Service
Avg revenue
57th pct Full Service
Royalty
6.0%
54th pct Full Service
Units
169
89th pct Full Service
SBA default
0.0%
vs <3% typical

Bottom line

  • Total investment $620K – $2.0M including a $40K franchise fee, 6.0% ongoing royalty.
  • No Item 19 financial performance data disclosed — the franchisor chose not to publish revenue figures.
  • Rated STRONG with a risk score of 44/100. SBA loan default rate of 0.0% across 10 loans (below the industry average).
  • System growing at 563.6% CAGR over 3 years with 169 total units — strong expansion trajectory.

Item 1 · who you're contracting with

The Franchisor

Legal entity
Dave’s Hot Chicken Franchise Co., LLC
Incorporated in
Delaware
HQ
600 Playhouse Alley, Unit 504, Pasadena, CA 91101
Auditor
Baker Tilly US, LLP
Audited financials
Franchisor revenue
$46.6M
vs $27.8M prior year

Yale framework · single-unit ROIC

Returns Analysis

Pulls Item 7 (investment) and Item 19 (revenue) from this brand's FDD into the Yale unlevered-ROIC formula. Override any input to stress-test it against your own assumptions.

The model · Yale framework

What would one Dave’s Hot Chicken unit return on the cash you put in?

Revenue · per unit, per year
$
Item 19 not disclosed — typing your own estimate
Franchisor take · royalty + ad fund
Royaltytyp 68%
%
Ad fundtyp 35%
%
Operating costs · category default: generic
COGS
%
Labor
%
Rent / occupancy
%
Other operating
%
Total invested capital · what you actually put in
Initial investment
$
FDD Item 7: $620K–$2.0M
Working capital
$
FDD reports $16K–$48K

Unlevered ROIC · per unit

7%

Below typical band (30–60%)

0%30–60% Yale band80%

Store EBITDA · annual
$98K
EBITDA margin
13.0%
Total invested
$1.3M
Payback
163 mo
Unit-level only. A multi-unit portfolio gives up roughly 5–15% of this to shared services (corporate G&A) before reaching the ~10-unit break-even Yale describes.

Overview

About

Franchisees operate quick-service chicken restaurants featuring Nashville-style hot chicken sandwiches and sides. Day-to-day operations include food preparation, inventory management, point-of-sale transactions, staff scheduling, and quality control across breakfast-to-dinner service models, with growing delivery/third-party platform integration.

CEO
William L. Phelps
Founded
2018
FDD year
2024
States available
31

Item 7 · what it costs

The Vitals

Total investment
$620K – $2.0M
All-in to open one unit
Liquid capital
$16K – $48K
Cash you must have on hand
Franchise fee
$40K
Royalty
6.0%
Gross Sales · typical 6–8%
Ad fund
4.0%
typical 3–5%
Total fee load
10.0%
vs 9–13% typical

Item 19

Financial Performance

This franchisor did not disclose financial performance representations in Item 19, or our extractor could not parse them.

Item 20 · unit dynamics

The Growth Chart

Total units
169
Opened
69
Last reporting year
Closed
1
Turnover rate
0.6%
Company-owned
23
Corporate units in the system
% franchised
86%
vs corporate-owned
Net growth (yr3)
+87.2%
Net unit change last year
3-yr CAGR
Outlier (see FDD)
Likely small-sample artifact
2022
146+68
Franchised units
2023
78
Franchised units
2024
22
Franchised units

Year-over-year franchised unit counts and net change. Source: FDD Item 20.

Item 20 · 16 states with active franchisees

The Territory Map

Derived from franchisee contact records. Shows states with at least one current operator — not where the franchisor is registered to sell new units (that data is re-extracting in a future refresh).

AK
ME
VT
NH
MA
RI
CT
NY
NJ
PA
DE
MD
DC
WA
OR
CA
NV
ID
MT
WY
UT
CO
AZ
NM
ND
SD
NE
KS
OK
TX
MN
IA
MO
AR
LA
WI
IL
MS
TN
MI
IN
KY
AL
OH
WV
GA
VA
NC
SC
FL
HI
Registered · 16 states
Not registered

States derived from franchisee phone area codes (Item 20). Approximate — ported numbers may show the original state, not the franchisee's current location.

Government records

SBA Loan Data

Aggregated from SBA 7(a) loan disclosures, public data unique to FranchiseVerdict.

Total loans
10
Loan volume
Avg loan
Default rate
0.0%
vs <3% typical · system-wide
5-yr default

FranchiseVerdict rating + FDD Items 3, 5, 6, 12, 17

Risk & Legal

44
Risk · 0-100
STRONG44 / 100

Aggressive growth-stage franchise with material financial transparency gaps, undefined unit economics, and expansion velocity that outpaces typical market maturation.

Score breakdown · what drove the 44 / 100 rating

  1. 01MEDNo Item 19 (Average Unit Volume) disclosed — impossible to assess ROI or payback period against $619,800–$1,963,000 investment range
  2. 02MINORExtremely wide investment range ($1,343,200 spread) suggests highly variable unit economics or undefined buildout standards
  3. 03MINORRapid expansion (87.2% YoY growth) at 169 units creates saturation risk and may indicate franchisee cannibalization in key markets
  4. 04MED6% royalty on undisclosed revenues provides no transparency on actual franchisee profitability or franchisor sustainability
  5. 05MEDHigh initial investment with no disclosed average net income creates severe visibility gap for ROI analysis

Severity inferred from the FDD text · not a regulatory classification

FDD Items 5, 6, 12, 17 · continued from Risk & Legal

Contract & Territory Detail

Territory
radius, zip codes, or other written description
Protected territory
Yes
Initial term
10 years
Renewal term
10 years
Online sales rights
Restricted
Franchisor can compete
Yes
Hire a manager?
Allowed
Litigation count
0
Right of first refusal
Yes
Franchisor can buy back on resale
Mandatory arbitration
Yes
Jury trial waiver
Yes
Non-compete
2 yrs
Post-termination restriction
Owner-operator
Required
Governing law
laws of the state where the Franchisee’s Dave’s Hot Chicken Restaurant is located

Item 11

Training & Operations

Classroom training
18 hrs
On-the-job training
48 hrs
POS system
approved POS system
Operating tech stack

Item 20

Franchisee Contacts

Phone numbers extracted directly from this brand's FDD Item 20. After purchase, you'll also receive a list of validation questions tailored to this brand.

Franchisee contacts

62 numbers

Locked
(949) 680-••••
CA
(781) 264-••••
MA
(585) 329-••••
KS

One-time purchase · CSV download · Validation questions included

FDD download

Dave’s Hot Chicken · FDD (2024) PDF

Single-page checkout · instant download · CSV export of contacts available separately above