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Del Taco Franchise Cost, Revenue & Review 2026

Quick-Service RestaurantsCAFranchising since 1990
BAbove averageAbove average51/100Editorial grade from public filings; not investment advice.
Investment
$1.5M – $3.3M
Disclosed sales
$1.6M
gross sales, not profit
SBA charge-off
18.9%
on 50 loans

Investment, fees, disclosed sales, units, SBA record and risk, as one PDF. Free; no spam; one click to unsubscribe.

FV-00729FDD 2025Data QualityExcellent95%
Owner-operator requiredYes: Protected territory

Data from FDD filing + SBA 7(a) records

Analysis by FranchiseVerdict Research · Methodology

Del Taco is a quick-service franchise serving value-priced Mexican fare, tacos, burritos, and fries, alongside American items like burgers and shakes. Franchisees run restaurants with drive-thru and counter service, managing food prep, staffing, and costs.

FranchiseVerdict summary · 2026

A Del Taco franchise requires a total initial investment of $1.5M – $3.3M, including a $35K franchise fee and an ongoing 5.0% royalty[2]. Per the 2025 FDD, average unit revenue was $1.6M[2]. SBA 7(a) loans show a 18.9% charge-off rate across 50 loans[1]. FranchiseVerdict grade: B (Above average), an editorial assessment, not investment advice. Run a live ROI scan →

Sources, dates and evidence

FDD issued: · Data extracted: · Last cited check: · Staleness risk: medium - issued 12 to 24 months ago; a newer filing is likely on file

Evidence: strong✓ Investment (Item 7)✓ Item 19 status✓ Units and owners (Item 20)✓ SBA loan coverage✓ Litigation (Item 3)✓ Financial statements (Item 21)✓ Franchisor identityhow this is scored8 of 8 headline figures on this page cite a page of the filing.

Overview

Investment
$1.5M – $3.3M
98th pct Service Resta…
Avg gross sales
$1.6M
Outlet subset30th pct Service Resta…
Royalty
5.0%
12th pct Service Resta…
Units
594
90th pct Service Resta…
SBA charge-off
18.9%
% of SBA 7(a) loans not repaid · median varies by category

Quick verdict · Quick-Service Restaurants · color = vs category peers

Total Investment
$1.5M – $3.3M
Median $486K
above median ↑, worse than category
Franchise Fee
$35K – $35K
Median $35K
near median
Liquid Capital Req'd
$28K – $65K
Median $33K
above median ↑, worse than category
Avg Revenue
$1.6M
Median $975K
above median ↑, better than category
Outlet subset
Royalty Rate
5.0%
Median 5.5%
near median
Ongoing Fees
9.0% of rev
Median 7.5%
above median ↑, worse than category
SBA Charge-Off Rate
18.9%
50 loans · Median 14.3%
above median ↑, worse than category
System Size
594 units
Median 18 units
above median ↑, better than category
Turnover Rate
3.0%
Median 0.0%
Territory
Protected, not exclusive
Limits on the franchisor opening nearby; not an exclusive zone
Owner-Operator
Required
You must run it yourself
Litigation
12 cases
Review carefully

Green = favorable by >10% vs Quick-Service Restaurants median · No shading = within ±10% · Red = unfavorable by >10% · Source: FDD filings + SBA 7(a)

Data from public FDD filings and SBA records. Not financial advice. Methodology

Bottom line

  • COSTTotal investment $1.5M – $3.3M including a $35K franchise fee, 5.0% ongoing royalty.
  • RETURNSAverage unit revenue of $1.6M/year (median $1.5M) (reported for a subset of outlets rather than the whole system).
  • RISKVerdict B (Above average), verdict score 51/100 (higher is better). SBA loan charge-off rate of 18.9% across 50 loans (above the 16% franchise average, based on all SBA 7(a) franchise lending, 2010–2025).
  • GROWTHPositive: net +40 franchised outlets in the latest year (58 opened, 18 closed); 4 signed but not yet open (Item 20).
  • FLAGItem 4 discloses a bankruptcy of an officer or of a company an officer ran, not of the franchisor. Review Item 4 for details.

Item 1 · who you're contracting with

The Franchisor

Corporate structure & franchisor financials
Legal entity
Del Taco LLC
Parent company
Del Taco Holdings, Inc.
FDD Item 1, page 6 of the 2025 FDD
Ultimate parent
Jack in the Box Inc.
FDD Item 1, page 6 of the 2025 FDD
CEO title
Brand President
Tom Rose
Incorporated in
CA
HQ
25521 Commercentre Drive, Suite 150, Lake Forest, California 92630
Auditor
KPMG LLP
Audited financials
Franchisor revenue
$1.6B
vs $1.7B prior year

Independent franchisee associations

  • Franchise Advisory Council (FAC)

Franchisee-led councils or alliances disclosed in Item 20. Indicates operator voice.

Affiliated brands

  • Jack in the Box Properties
  • Different Rules

Other brands the franchisor or its parent operates (Item 1).

Same owner · FDD Item 1, page 6

1 other brand on this site name Jack in the Box Inc. as parent or ultimate parent in their own FDD.

Grouped by the owner's name as each filing prints it (this page: the 2025 FDD). Spelling variants of the same group may be listed apart; a brand is never grouped with an owner its filing does not name.

Overview

About

CEO
Tom Rose
Headquarters
CA
Founded
1988
FDD year
2025
States available
16

Can you afford it, and what does the money buy?

Entry cost runs 396% above the typical quick-service restaurants franchise.

Total investment (Item 7)$1.5M – $3.3MCited, not corroborated — printed on page 22 of the 2025 FDD (Item 7). Nothing else in our record independently restates or re-derives it.
Franchise fee$35,000Verified — printed on page 16 of the 2025 FDD (Item 5), and another item of the same filing prints the same figure on a labelled row, which is an independent restatement.
Royalty5.0%Cited, not corroborated — printed on page 18 of the 2025 FDD (Item 6). Nothing else in our record independently restates or re-derives it.
Ad fund4.0%Cited, not corroborated — printed on page 18 of the 2025 FDD (Item 6). Nothing else in our record independently restates or re-derives it.
Working capital$28K – $65K

Source: FDD 2025 · Items 5–7

Full Item 7 breakdown17 line items

Initial investment breakdown

Item 7 initial investment line items
Line itemLowHigh
Franchise Fee$35K$35K
Promotional Fee$10K$10K
Land——
Fee for Architectural and Engineering and other Related Consultant Services$27K$124K
Environmental Assessment$3K$34K
On-site Improvements$186K$650K
Building Improvements$490K$1.2M
Furnishings, Fixtures and Equipment$400K$750K
IT Equipment & Installation, Computer-related Services & Licensing$59K$100K
Security Cameras$6K$8K
Technical Support Expenses$2K$4K
Initial Training Expenses$194K$253K
Crew Training Expenses$48K$68K
Additional Funds – 3 Months$28K$65K
Inventory$7K$7K
Licenses, Fees and Deposits$3K$6K
Fee for trade area survey analysis$0$8K
Total initial investment$1.5M$3.3M

Line items extracted from FDD Item 7. Ranges reflect the franchisor's stated low and high per line. Total is the sum of line-item lows / highs — actual costs may fall outside this range depending on market and build-out scope.

Item 7 · what it costs to open + operate

The Vitals

Total investment
$1.5M – $3.3M
Bottom third — review vs category
Liquid capital req'd
$28K – $65K
Middle of category vs category
Franchise fee
$35K – $35K
Middle of category vs category
Royalty
5.0%
typical 6–8%
Ad fund
4.0%
typical 3–5%
Total fee load
9.0%
vs 9–13% typical

Ongoing fees · Item 6

Del Taco: Item 6 recurring fees
FeeAmount
Royalty5.0% of net sales
Marketing / ad fund4.0% of net sales
Technology fee$173
Transfer fee$5K
Renewal fee$35K
Inventory (initial)$7K – $7K
Total fee load9.0% of rev

What do units actually make?

Average unit sales run 66% above the quick-service restaurants norm.

Avg gross sales$1.6M

Reported for a subset of outlets rather than the whole system

Cited, not corroborated — printed on page 47 of the 2025 FDD. Nothing else in our record independently restates or re-derives it.
Median gross sales$1.5MCited, not corroborated — printed on page 47 of the 2025 FDD. Nothing else in our record independently restates or re-derives it.
Item 19 typeAverage Sales, Franchised …
Sample size387 outlets

Source: FDD 2025 · Item 19

Single-unit · not modelled

Returns at a glance

An FDD discloses gross sales, not profit, and the operating costs that turn one into the other are in no filing. We publish no modelled return for Del Taco until someone supplies them — yours, in the models below.

—

Not modelled yet

An FDD discloses gross sales, not profit. We hold no sourced figure for COGS, labour, rent / occupancy and other operating costs, and will not substitute an assumed one. Enter your own and the model runs on your assumptions.

Total invested capital · disclosed

$2.5M

Item 7 initial investment plus working capital, as filed — the one figure here that needs no assumption.

ROI & LBO modelsSingle-unit · 25-unit portfolio · editable
Blue values = direct from FDD (Item 7 investment, Item 19 revenue, Item 6 fees)Not set = no filing supplies it and we will not substitute one. Enter your own

What one unit earns on your invested capital

Model A · Single-Unit Return

Computes unlevered return on invested capital (ROIC) for a single franchise unit, read against the 30–60% reference band · Yale SOM, Post-MBA Path Exhibit 2 (2023). Below that band a passive index fund likely outperforms; above it the franchisor has pricing power you're subsidizing.

Note: Item 19 revenue is what the franchisor discloses, and it is the top line only — gross sales are not profit. No FDD discloses the operating costs that turn one into the other, so those fields start empty and nothing is modelled until you supply them from your own lease quote, labor market and build-out budget.

Returns model · single-unit ROIC

What would one Del Taco unit return on the cash you put in?

From FDDNot set — you supply itYou overrode an FDD value
Revenue · per unit, per yearFDD
FDD Item 19 reports $1,613,899 per unit — Reported for a subset of outlets rather than the whole system. Adjust to a franchisee figure before relying on this.
Franchisor take · royalty + ad fundFDD
typ 6–8%
typ 3–5%
Operating costs · not in any FDDnot set

Illustrative category typicals — not sourced to any filing, survey or sample. Replace them with figures from franchisee validation calls before you rely on the output.

Total invested capital · what you put in to openFDD
FDD Item 7: $1.5M–$3.3M (midpoint used)
FDD reports $28K–$65K

Unlevered ROIC · per unit

Your modelled return on total invested capital, before any debt financing.

—

An FDD discloses gross sales, not profit. We hold no sourced figure for COGS, labour, rent / occupancy and other operating costs, and will not substitute an assumed one. Enter your own and the model runs on your assumptions.


Store EBITDA · annual
—
EBITDA margin
—
Total invested
$2.5M
Payback
—
Single-unit only. A multi-unit portfolio gives up roughly 5–15% of this to shared services (corporate G&A) before reaching the ~10-unit break-even point.

What 25 units return when you use SBA financing

Model B · Return on Equity: Debt-Financed Acquisition

Models a 25-unit portfolio acquisition financed with an SBA 7(a) loan. Shows equity IRR (your return on cash invested), DSCR (how safely the cash flow covers debt service), and the capital stack (SBA + seller + equity breakdown).

This is the “search fund” or “entrepreneurship through acquisition” scenario: you buy an existing multi-unit operator, use leverage to amplify returns, and either operate or hire management. The 25-unit size is the typical minimum for an SBA-backed franchise portfolio acquisition to pencil as a full-time income.

What “return on equity” means here: if you put in $500K of your own cash and the business generates enough EBITDA to pay down debt and grow, your equity IRR is the annual return on that $500K, including the value created when you eventually sell. Target IRR for a search fund is typically 25–35%.

Not modelled yet

An FDD discloses gross sales, not profit. We hold no sourced figure for COGS, labour, rent / occupancy and other operating costs, and will not substitute an assumed one. Enter your own and the model runs on your assumptions.

A 25-unit return is built on a per-unit EBITDA. Fill in the operating costs in Model A above and this model runs on that figure, or take the whole scenario to the full ROI workbench, where the portfolio and LBO models accept your own per-unit economics directly.

These models are for research and scenario planning only. Not investment advice. Actual results depend on your specific location, management, and market conditions. Consult a franchise attorney and accountant before signing any franchise agreement.

Item 19 · Source: 2025 FDD

Financial Performance

Reported for a subset of outlets rather than the whole system

Avg gross sales
$1.6M
Per unit, per year
Median gross sales
$1.5M

Gross sales are revenue before expenses — not profit. Actual owner earnings depend on rent, labor, royalties, marketing fees, and debt service.

Item 19 type
Average Sales, Franchised Restaurant Sales table, fiscal 2024 - 387 restaurants open at least 12 months, shown beside 2023 ($1,630,406), 2022, annualised 2021 and 2020
Sample size
387 outlets
vs category median 19 · large
Range (low → high)
$380K→$6.9MCited, not corroborated — printed on page 47 of the 2025 FDD. Nothing else in our record independently restates or re-derives it.
Cohort dispersion (min → max)
Reporting year
2024
Fiscal year the figures cover
Source filing
FDD 2025
Disclosed in the 2025 filing, covering 2024
Transparency
9 / 10
vs category median 4 / 10 · above
Gross sales rank30th
Item 19 reporting methods vary across brands
Investment cost rank98th
Lower investment ranks lower (better)
Royalty rate rank12th
Lower royalty = lower percentile (better)
Unit count rank90th
vs Quick-Service Restaurants peers
Risk score rank48th
Lower risk = lower percentile (better)

Compared against 781 Quick-Service Restaurants brands

Showing the headline figures — all 145 extracted fields are in the Full FDD Report · $19 →
Revenue insight

Revenue is only 0.7x the investment. This means each unit may take 5+ years to recoup the initial outlay at typical margins.

Operator outlook

What the numbers say

Data-driven interpretation of this brand's financial disclosures, fee structure, and system trajectory.

Unit economics

Average unit generates $1.6M/year in gross sales. Revenue-to-investment ratio: 0.7x. Reported for a subset of outlets rather than the whole system.

Fee burden

Total ongoing fee load of 9.0% — above the Quick-Service Restaurants median of 7.5%.

Disclosure

Transparency score 9/10 — this franchisor discloses detailed breakdowns (quartiles, segments, or cohort data). Buyers can model unit economics with higher confidence.

Operator retention

System expanding at 53.2% CAGR over 3 years across 594 units — operators are staying and new ones are joining.

Source: FDD Item 19 financial performance representations and publicly filed FDD data. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Verify all figures with the franchisor and current franchisees before making any investment decision.

vs Quick-Service Restaurants medians

How Del Taco Compares

Metric
Del Taco
Category median
vs median
Investment
$2.4M
$486Kmiddle half $342K–$748K · n=780
Above median, worse than category
Revenue
$1.6M
$975Kmiddle half $664K–$1.4M · n=284
Above median, better than category
Unit Count
594
18middle half 5–79 · n=755
Above median, better than category

Category median of published Quick-Service Restaurants brands that report the figure; the middle half spans the 25th to 75th percentile and n counts the brands behind it. Medians are used because a few very large systems pull an average far from the typical brand. Revenue is disclosed gross sales, not profit.

Is the system healthy?

Total units594Verified — printed on page 54 of the 2025 FDD (Item 20), and the table's own arithmetic closes on it two ways.
3-yr growth+53.2% (favorable vs category)
Turnover rate3.0% (favorable vs category)

Source: FDD 2025 · Item 20

Unit growth

Item 20 · unit dynamics

The Growth Chart

Total units
594
Opened
58
Last reporting year
Closed
18
Turnover rate
3.0%
Company-owned
133
Corporate units in the system
% franchised
78%
vs corporate-owned
Net growth (3-yr)
+53.2%
Net unit change over 3 years
3-yr CAGR
+53.2%
Compounded over last 3 years

Last fiscal year · Item 20 exits and transfers

Reacquired
9
Franchisor bought back
Signed, not yet open
4
0.01 per open outlet · Item 20 Table 5
Projected new
18
Franchisor's next-year forecast
Transfer rate
1.6%
Owners selling to other franchisees
Ceased ops
0.2%
Units that stopped operating
2022
301
Franchised units
2023
421+120
Franchised units
2024
461+40
Franchised units

Year-over-year franchised unit counts and net change. Source: FDD Item 20.

Item 20 · 11 states with active franchisees

The Territory Map

Derived from franchisee contact records. Shows states with at least one current operator. Not where the franchisor is registered to sell new units (that data is re-extracting in a future refresh).

AK
ME
VT
NH
MA
RI
CT
NY
NJ
PA
DE
MD
DC
WA
OR
CA
NV
ID
MT
WY
UT
CO
AZ
NM
ND
SD
NE
KS
OK
TX
MN
IA
MO
AR
LA
WI
IL
MS
TN
MI
IN
KY
AL
OH
WV
GA
VA
NC
SC
FL
HI
Active operators · 11 states
No contacts on file

States derived from franchisee contact records (FDD Item 20). Shows states with at least one current operator on file. Full state registration data (Item 12) will appear on a future FDD refresh.

Where the owners are · Item 20 owner list

9 current owners across 4 states; 9 former (terminated, transferred or not renewed) listed separately.

  • CA 5
  • AL 2
  • FL 1
  • UT 1

Counts only, from the list the franchisor prints in Item 20. Names and phone numbers are for your own due diligence and are not shown here.

SBA loan performance

Government records

SBA Loan Data

Aggregated from SBA 7(a) and 504 loan disclosures, public data unique to FranchiseVerdict.

D
SBA Lending Health
Below-average SBA lending record · 18.9% charge-off
Total loans
50
Loan volume
$46.7M
Median loan
$777K
50th percentile
Charge-off rate
18.9%
on 50 loans · rates vary by category · see methodology

Historical SBA 7(a) lending data, not predictive of future performance. How SBA charge-off rates are calculated

Repayment rate (PIF)
81.1%
5-yr charge-off
0.0%
Loans approved 2021+
Active lenders
31
Defaults
7
Typical loan rate
6.6%
avg rate to borrowers
Franchised industry avg
10.8%
brand above franchise avg ↑
Jobs supported
1,428
3.1 per loan
Lender concentration
10%
top lender's share

Borrower mix: 73% went to startups / new businesses, 27% to established operators

Franchise vs independent — in limited-service restaurants, franchised businesses charge off at 10.8% vs 10.0% for independents — franchising is associated with 8% higher SBA default risk in this category.

Vintage analysis

Del Taco charge-off rate by loan vintage

BrandNational avg
Del Taco charge-off rate by loan vintage. Showing 4 vintages from 2004 to 2016. Rates range from 0.0% to 50.0%.0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%50%'04'06'09'16

Top lenders financing Del Taco franchisees

Wells Fargo Bank National Association5 loans33.3%
US Metro Bank4 loans0.0%
U.S. Bank, National Association3 loans33.3%

Showing 3 of 31 lenders. The full breakdown — every lender, state distribution, interest rates & risk ratings — is in the SBA Lending Report below.

Explore lender portfolios on Bank Reports or regional data on State Reports.

Total loans
22
Loan volume
$12.2M
Charge-off rate
4.8%
Jobs created
418

Historical SBA 504 lending data via CDCs, not predictive of future performance.

Explore lender portfolios on Bank Reports or regional data on State Reports.

Lender network · 7(a) + 504

SBA Lending Report

Full lending analysis for Del Taco from SBA 7(a) FOIA data.

Principal loss rate
5.9%
Avg SBA guarantee
74%
Avg interest rate
6.63%
Avg chargeoff amount
$391K
Lender concentration
10.0%
Job velocity
3.1 per $100K
NAICS benchmark
8.7%
NAICS 722513
Jobs supported
1,428

Top SBA lendersTop lender holds 10% of loans

#LenderLoansVolumeDefault %
1Wells Fargo Bank National Association5$5.5M33.3%
2US Metro Bank4$4.5M0.0%
3U.S. Bank, National Association3$426K33.3%
4Zions Bank, A Division of3$2.8M0.0%
5Citizens Business Bank National Association2$2.3M0.0%
6Readycap Lending, LLC2$1.9M0.0%
7Regions Bank2$888K0.0%
8Sunwest Bank2$2.1M50.0%
9Heritage Bank of Commerce2$1.6M0.0%
10Bank of Hope2$1.3M100.0%

Geographic failure vector

StateLoansDefaultsRate
CACalifornia29525.0%
GAGeorgia500.0%
FLFlorida400.0%
WAWashington3266.7%
NCNorth Carolina200.0%
NVNevada200.0%
UTUtah200.0%
AZArizona100.0%
OHOhio100.0%
OROregon100.0%

SBA 7(a) lending trend

1993
1
1995
1
1997
1
1998
1
2000
1
2002
2
2003
2
2004
4
2005
2
2006
4
2008
2
2009
5
2010
1
2012
1
2014
2
2016
4
2017
1
2018
2
2019
4
2020
2
2021
1
2022
2
2023
1
2024
2
2025
1

Borrower profile

Startup9 (60%)
Existing (2+ yr)3 (20%)
New (< 2 yr)2 (13%)
Ownership change1 (7%)

Source: SBA 7(a) + 504 FOIA loan-level data, matched by FranchiseVerdict

What could kill this investment?

SBA loans charge off at 18.9% — 18% above the 16.0% national norm, i.e. higher lender-observed risk.

SBA charge-off18.9% · 50 loans
Verdict score51/100 (higher is better)
Litigation12 cases
Auditor going-concern doubtNo (favorable vs category)

Source: SBA 7(a) FOIA · FDD Items 3, 21

Risk analysis

FranchiseVerdict rating + FDD Items 3, 4, 8, 16, 21

Risk & Legal

BAbove average51Verdict score 51/100
High confidence±4 pts
4755

Litigation (Item 3)

Subject: the franchisor is a named party (defendant).

Pending: Philippines franchise case (decided in company's favor, appeal possible); Garner v. JIB (breach of franchise agreements, jury awarded $8M but court granted post-trial motion for nothing); AJP Enterprises v. JIB (termination of 47 restaurants, initial stages). Concluded: Torrez v. Del Taco LLC ($50M wage class action settlement, final accounting pending); Castillo v. Del Taco LLC (data breach settled 2023).

Largest disclosed settlement: $50,000,000

Bankruptcy (Item 4)

Subject: an officer. An officer’s own bankruptcy or a company an officer ran, not the franchisor’s

GNC Holdings, Inc. Bankruptcy (United States Bankruptcy Court, District of Delaware, Case No. 20- 11662). Prior to joining us and our affiliates, Ryan Ostrom, our Chief Brand Officer, was Chief Brand Officer and Steven Piano, our Chief People Officer, was Chief Human Resources Officer of GNC Holdings, LLC (formerly constituted as GNC Holdings, Inc.). While Mr. Ostrom and Mr.

Audited financials (Item 21)

Yes · KPMG LLP

Franchisor revenue (Item 21)

Yr 1: $1571.3MYr 2: $1692.3M

Franchisor entity revenue (not unit-level)

Item 21 references audited consolidated financials of parent Jack in the Box Inc. and subsidiaries (FY ended Sept 29, 2024 and Oct 1, 2023); JIB guarantees Del Taco LLC obligations. The provided text contains only JIB's UNAUDITED condensed interim statements (16 weeks ended Jan 19, 2025); the audited annual income statement and auditor's report are not in this text. Balance-sheet figures (net worth, total assets, liabilities) are from the audited Sept 29, 2024 column. Annual revenue and net income not available in text.

ⓘ These are the parent company's consolidated financials (the parent guarantees the franchisor), not this brand's standalone results — the figure reflects the whole corporate group, not this brand alone.

Supplier relationship · Items 8 & 16

  • Franchisor sells you products: No
  • Kickbacks from required suppliers: Yes
  • Must buy proprietary products: Yes
  • Restricted to system-approved products: Yes

Score breakdown · what drove the 51 / 100 verdict

  1. 01HIGHSignificant litigation portfolio spanning wage violations, data breaches, franchise agreement disputes, and marketing fund mismanagement—indicating systemic operational and legal governance issues
  2. 02MINORMultiple lawsuits alleging deceptive advertising regarding ingredients creates reputational risk and potential regulatory exposure that could impact customer trust and sales
  3. 03MINORModest unit growth of 9.5% YoY combined with 594 total units suggests a mature/plateauing system; growth rate insufficient to indicate strong franchise model expansion
  4. 04HIGHLitigation related to alleged mismanagement of marketing funds raises questions about how the 5% royalty is being deployed and whether franchisees receive adequate return on mandatory contributions
  5. 05MEDHigh initial investment range ($1.5M–$3.3M) paired with average net income of $383K yields ROI of 11.5%–25.5%, which is acceptable but leaves limited margin for error given operational risks

Severity inferred from the FDD text · not a regulatory classification

Showing the headline figures — all 145 extracted fields are in the Full FDD Report · $19 →

Full litigation history from the FDD (Items 3 and 4) →

Litigation case detail12 matters · Item 3

Litigation cases

The franchisor

Pending (1)

  • Torrez v. Del Taco LLC.

    pending

    Third-party plaintiff · filed 2014-07-16 · Superior Court for the County of San Bernardino, California (moved to Superior Court for the County of Alameda, coordinated proceeding) · CIVDS1410517; JCCP004904

    “Torrez v. Del Taco LLC. On July 16, 2014, Timothy Tafoya, a former hourly employee, filed a class action lawsuit in the Superior Court for the County of San Bernardino, California (Case No. CIVDS1410517), alleging violations of the wage provisions of California law.”Page 14 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3

    Outcome:“On November 12, 2021, the Court granted class certification in this case and, thereafter, the parties reached a settlement of all claims, for a settlement amount of $50,000,000. The Court issued its final approval of the settlement on August 8, 2023.”

Concluded (1)

  • Castillo v. Del Taco LLC.

    settled

    Third-party plaintiff · filed 2019-06-13 · Superior Court of Los Angeles County, California · 19STCV20629

    “Castillo v. Del Taco LLC. On June 13, 2019, Miguel Castillo, an employee at one of our restaurants, filed a class action lawsuit in the Superior Court of Los Angeles County, California (Case No. 19STCV20629), alleging, among other things, that we committed unfair competition within the meaning of the California Business and Professions Code Section 17200,”Page 14 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3

    Outcome:“In June 2023, the parties reached a settlement of Mr. Castillo’s individual claims that was subsequently approved by the court. As a result of that settlement, the court dismissed the individual and class claims on November 30, 2023.”

Parent, affiliates and predecessor

Pending (3)

  • AJP Enterprises, LLC and NHG Enterprises, LLC v. Jack in the Box Inc., Different Rules, LLC and Jack in the Box Properties LLC

    pending

    Brought by a franchisee · Jack in the Box Inc., Different Rules, LLC and Jack in the Box Properties LLC · filed 2025-03-27 · Washington Superior Court for King County · 25-2-09695-5 KNT

    “AJP Enterprises, LLC and NHG Enterprises, LLC v. Jack in the Box Inc., Different Rules, LLC and Jack in the Box Properties LLC (Washington Superior Court for King County, Case No. 25-2-09695-5 KNT). On March 27, 2025, AJP Enterprises, LLC (“AJP”) and NHG Enterprises, LLC (“NHG”) filed a complaint against Jack in the Box Franchisor, JIB, and JIB Properties.”Page 13 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3
  • Marilyn Garner, Chapter 7 Trustee v. Jack in the Box Inc.

    pending

    Brought by a franchisee · Jack in the Box Inc. and Jack in the Box Eastern Division L.P. · filed 2017 · 48th Judicial District, Tarrant County, Texas · 048-29134017

    “Marilyn Garner, Chapter 7 Trustee v. Jack in the Box Inc. (Cause No. 048-29134017, 48th Judicial District, Tarrant County, Texas). In April 2017, Jack in the Box Inc. (“JIB”) and Jack in the Box Eastern Division L.P. (collectively the “JIB Parties”) filed a case against J&D Restaurant Group, LLC (“J&D”) and Bernard J.”Page 13 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3
  • Foodmaker International Franchising Inc. and Foodmaker Inc. v. JNB Food Corporation and William Ang.

    pending

    Brought against a franchisee · Foodmaker International Franchising Inc. and Foodmaker Inc. · filed 1997 · Philippines Regional Trial Court · 97-1823

    “Foodmaker International Franchising Inc. and Foodmaker Inc. v. JNB Food Corporation and William Ang. (Philippines Regional Trial Court, Case No. 97-1823). In 1997, Foodmaker International Franchising Inc. and Foodmaker Inc. filed an action against a former Jack in the Box franchisee in the”Page 12 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3

Concluded (6)

  • Aslam Group, LLC, et al. v. Jack in the Box Inc., et al.

    settled

    Brought by a franchisee · Jack in the Box Inc. · filed 2020-05-26 · San Diego Superior Court · 37-2020- 00015281

    “Aslam Group, LLC, et al. v. Jack in the Box Inc., et al. (San Diego Superior Court, Case No. 37-2020- 00015281). On May 26, 2020, a franchisee filed suit against JIB for breach of contract, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and promissory estoppel.”Page 15 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3

    Outcome:“The lawsuit was resolved through settlement in April 2021 and the case was dismissed with prejudice on May 11, 2021. Under the settlement agreement, among other things, JIB agreed to pay the franchisee $5,550,000 and to reduce the royalty fee for certain restaurants, and the parties exchanged mutual releases.”

  • Ibrahim Investment Corp., et al. v. Jack in the Box Inc., et al.

    settled

    Brought by a franchisee · Jack in the Box Inc. · filed 2020-06-05 · San Diego Superior Court · 37- 2020-00019032

    “Ibrahim Investment Corp., et al. v. Jack in the Box Inc., et al. (San Diego Superior Court, Case No. 37- 2020-00019032). On June 5, 2020, a franchisee filed suit against JIB asserting claims for breach of contract, breach of implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, promissory estoppel, and specific performance.”Page 15 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3

    Outcome:“Under the settlement agreement, among other things, JIB paid the franchisee $25,000, JIB modified certain rent amounts for various leases, JIB provided the franchisee an early termination right and reduced royalty fee for a Jack in the Box restaurant, the franchisee agreed to purchase from JIB a Jack in the Box location for”

  • Jack in the Box Inc., et al. v. San-Tex Restaurant, Inc., et al.

    settled

    Brought against a franchisee · Jack in the Box Inc. · filed 2020-06-02 · U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas, San Antonio Division · 20-cv-00328

    “Jack in the Box Inc., et al. v. San-Tex Restaurant, Inc., et al. (U.S. District Court for the Western District of Texas, San Antonio Division, Case No. 20-cv-00328). On June 2, 2020, the company filed a complaint seeking to stop a franchisee from continuing to operate restaurants in the San Antonio market after the franchise and lease agreements for those”Page 15 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3

    Outcome:“The case was settled February 19, 2021. The settlement provided that the company would immediately reinstate 45 franchise agreements and franchise lease agreements in Texas (that were terminated in 2019) with the franchisee, and franchisee would complete certain repairs and restoration work on”

  • National JIB Franchisee Association, Inc. v. Jack in the Box Inc.

    settled

    Brought by a franchisee · Jack in the Box Inc. · filed 2018-12-04 · San Diego Superior Court (filed in Los Angeles Superior Court, Case No. 18STCV06066; transferred) · 37- 2019-00031267

    “National JIB Franchisee Association, Inc. v. Jack in the Box Inc., San Diego Superior Court, Case No. 37- 2019-00031267. On December 4, 2018, the National JIB Franchisee Association, Inc. (“NFA”) filed suit against Jack in the Box Inc. (“JIB”) in the Los Angeles Superior Court, Case No.”Page 14 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3

    Outcome:“The case was settled November 10, 2020. The settlement provided that NFA and Company would dissolve the existing Franchisee Advisory Council and establish a Leadership Advisory Council with input from the NFA.”

  • San Diego County District Attorney investigation (Stipulation for Entry of Final Judgment)

    judgment

    Government or regulatory action · Jack in the Box Inc. · filed 2017

    “In November 2017, the San Diego County District Attorney’s office initiated an investigation into JIB’s policies and practices regarding the redemption for cash of gift cards with balances less than ten dollars. As a result of that investigation, on October 10, 2018, JIB entered into a Stipulation for Entry of Final Judgment with the County.”Page 16 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3
  • Lauren Rehkopf v. Jack in the Box Inc.

    settled

    Third-party plaintiff · Jack in the Box Inc. · filed 2014-10-03 · San Diego Superior Court · 37-2014-00033641-CU-BT-CTL

    “Lauren Rehkopf v. Jack in the Box Inc. (San Diego Superior Court, Case No. 37-2014-00033641-CU-BT- CTL). On October 3, 2014, a class action complaint was filed claiming JIB engaged in unfair business practices by failing to allow a customer to exchange the remaining balance on her gift card for cash once the card held less than $10 in value.”Page 14 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3

    Outcome:“The case was settled in July 2016. The settlement provided that JIB would pay plaintiffs’ attorneys fees and costs in the amount of $60,000, pay the named plaintiff $2,500,”

Status not stated in the filing (1)

  • Office of the Attorney General of the State of Missouri (consent decree No. 31899 Equity)

    Government or regulatory action · Jack in the Box Inc. · filed 1970 · Circuit Court of St. Louis County, Missouri · No. 31899 Equity

    “In May 1970 the Office of the Attorney General of the State of Missouri notified JIB of its intention to initiate proceedings alleging that JIB had engaged in deceptive advertising by selling or offering for sale “hamburgers” which contained soy grits as an extender. JIB executed a consent decree dated May 28, 1970”Page 15 of the 2025 FDD, Item 3

    Outcome:“(No. 31899 Equity), filed in the Circuit Court of St. Louis County, Missouri, which prohibits JIB from selling, offering for sale or advertising any substance as “hamburger” that is not fresh chopped or ground beef, with or without the addition of beef fat or seasoning, containing not more than 30% of fat, in the State of Missouri.” (page 16)

Item 3 lists the litigation the franchisor must disclose; a matter against a parent, an affiliate or a named officer is not a matter against the franchisor, and pending claims are allegations, not findings.

What are you signing up for?

Ongoing fees run about 9.0% of sales (royalty + ad fund), before rent and labor.

Initial term20 yrs
Renewal term20 yrs
TerritoryProtected, not exclusive
Initial training448 hrs

Source: FDD 2025 · Items 11, 12, 17

FDD Items 12, 15, 17 · continued from Risk & Legal

Contract & Territory Detail

Initial term20 years
Renewal term20 years
Allowed renewalsℹ1
Territory typeProtected territory
Protected territoryYes
Exclusive territoryℹNo
Territory radius1 mi
Online sales rightsℹGranted
Franchisor can competeYes
Hire a manager?Allowed
Owner-operatorRequired
Non-compete (years)ℹ2 years
Non-compete (miles)ℹ2 mi
Right of first refusalℹYes
RoFR response window30 days
Transfer requires consentYes
Termination notice30 days
Termination groundsℹ1
Curable defaultsℹ2
Mandatory arbitrationYes
Arbitration locationOrange County, California
Jury trial waiverNo
Governing lawCA
Litigation count12
View Item 3 litigation summary

Pending: Philippines franchise case (decided in company's favor, appeal possible); Garner v. JIB (breach of franchise agreements, jury awarded $8M but court granted post-trial motion for nothing); AJP Enterprises v. JIB (termination of 47 restaurants, initial stages). Concluded: Torrez v. Del Taco LLC ($50M wage class action settlement, final accounting pending); Castillo v. Del Taco LLC (data breach settled 2023).

Items 10, 11

Training & Operations

Classroom training
48 hrs
On-the-job training
400 hrs
Training location
Nearest Certified Training Restaurant
Ongoing training
Required
Time to open
3 mo
From signing to launch
Site selection
franchisee with franchisor approval
Franchisor financing
Not offered
Item 10
POS system
ULTRABOS
Operating tech stack

Items 5 & 11

Franchisor Support

✓Site selection assistance
✓Grand opening support
✗Lease negotiation help

Technology: ULTRABOS

Item 20 · call current owners

Franchisee Contacts

18 owners to call

Name · phone · city · state. Extracted from FDD Item 20

Unlock 18 contacts · $49
Free preview
(805) 217-••••CA
Unlock all 18 contacts
(310) 435-••••CA
(706) 507-••••AL
(801) 574-••••UT
(714) 342-••••CA

Frequently asked questions

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to open a Del Taco franchise?

The total investment to open a Del Taco franchise ranges from $1.5M – $3.3M, with an initial franchise fee of $35K. This includes real estate, equipment, inventory, and working capital as disclosed in their Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD).

What do Del Taco franchise owners earn?

According to Item 19 of the Del Taco FDD, the average gross sales per unit is $1.6M. The median is $1.5M. Important context: Reported for a subset of outlets rather than the whole system. Note: this is gross revenue, not profit. Actual owner earnings vary based on location, operating costs, and management.

Who owns Del Taco?

Del Taco is franchised by Del Taco LLC. Its parent company is Del Taco Holdings, Inc.. The ultimate parent named in the FDD is Jack in the Box Inc.. Source: FDD Item 1, 2025 filing.

What is Item 19 in the Del Taco FDD?

The FDD section where a franchisor may disclose financial performance of its outlets. Disclosure is optional and formats vary; figures are typically gross sales, which is revenue before expenses, not profit. FranchiseVerdict extracts these figures directly from the Del Taco FDD and qualifies whose outlets they describe.

What is Del Taco's franchise failure rate?

Based on SBA 7(a) loan data, Del Taco has a charge-off rate of 18.9% across 50 loans, meaning 18.9% of franchise loans were charged off. Charge-off rates are one proxy for franchise risk, though they do not capture all closures. This data comes from FOIA-sourced SBA lending records.

How many Del Taco franchise locations are there?

As of their most recent FDD filing, Del Taco has 594 total units in the United States, including 461 franchised units and 133 company-owned units. 58 new units were opened in the latest reporting year.

Is Del Taco a good franchise to buy?

FranchiseVerdict rates Del Taco as a B-grade franchise with a verdict score of 51 out of 100 (higher is better). The grade is a deterministic score built from six weighted dimensions — financial health, unit economics, unit growth, scale, legal, and transparency — then calibrated against SBA loan charge-off rates and FDD age. Transparency is one of the six, so a filing that discloses less scores lower on that dimension than one that discloses more. Our rating is based solely on publicly available FDD and government data; we recommend speaking with current franchisees before making any investment decision. This is not investment advice.

Data sourced from public FDD filings and SBA 7(a) FOIA records. Not financial advice.

For franchisors

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Data extracted from public FDD filings and SBA 7(a) loan disclosures (FOIA). This information is provided for research purposes only and does not constitute financial, legal, or investment advice. Verify all figures with the franchisor's current Franchise Disclosure Document before making any investment decision.