FranchiseVerdict
Del Taco logo
FV-00729·STRONGExcellent100

Del Taco

Food & Beverage - Quick ServiceFranchising since 1990Website
Investment
$1.5M – $3.3M
100th pct Quick Service
Avg revenue
$1.6M
42nd pct Quick Service
Royalty
5.0%
14th pct Quick Service
Units
594
89th pct Quick Service
SBA default
0.0%
vs <3% typical

Bottom line

  • Total investment $1.5M – $3.3M including a $35K franchise fee, 5.0% ongoing royalty.
  • Average unit revenue of $1.6M/year (median $1.5M). Estimated payback in 6.3 years.
  • Rated STRONG with a risk score of 47/100. SBA loan default rate of 0.0% across 67 loans (below the industry average).
  • 10 litigation matters disclosed in Item 3 — higher than typical. Review the summary for patterns (franchisor-initiated vs. franchisee-initiated).

Item 1 · who you're contracting with

The Franchisor

Legal entity
DEL TACO LLC
Parent company
Jack in the Box Inc.
Incorporated in
California
HQ
25521 Commercentre Drive, Suite 150, Lake Forest, California 92630
Auditor
KPMG LLP
Audited financials
Franchisor revenue
$1.7M
vs $1.6M prior year

Yale framework · single-unit ROIC

Returns Analysis

Pulls Item 7 (investment) and Item 19 (revenue) from this brand's FDD into the Yale unlevered-ROIC formula. Override any input to stress-test it against your own assumptions.

The model · Yale framework

What would one Del Taco unit return on the cash you put in?

Revenue · per unit, per year
$
FDD Item 19 reports $1,613,899
Franchisor take · royalty + ad fund
Royaltytyp 68%
%
Ad fundtyp 35%
%
Operating costs · category default: qsr
COGS
%
Labor
%
Rent / occupancy
%
Other operating
%
Total invested capital · what you actually put in
Initial investment
$
FDD Item 7: $1.5M–$3.3M
Working capital
$
FDD reports $28K–$65K

Unlevered ROIC · per unit

9%

Below typical band (30–60%)

0%30–60% Yale band80%

Store EBITDA · annual
$210K
EBITDA margin
13.0%
Total invested
$2.5M
Payback
140 mo
Unit-level only. A multi-unit portfolio gives up roughly 5–15% of this to shared services (corporate G&A) before reaching the ~10-unit break-even Yale describes.

Levered LBO scenario · Yale Crease Capital framing

What would 25 Del Taco units return on equity?

Edit assumptions

Equity IRR · 5-yr

49.9%

7.57× MOIC

Year-1 DSCR

1.88×

EBITDA ÷ debt service

Equity required

$1.9M

on $9.7M purchase

Total debt

$7.7M

SBA $4.8M + senior + seller note

Overview

About

Del Taco franchisees operate quick-service Mexican restaurants focused on affordable, customizable tacos, burritos, and beverage offerings. Day-to-day operations include food preparation, inventory management, staff scheduling, customer service, and compliance with brand standards—while remitting 5% of net sales as royalties to corporate and participating in mandatory marketing fund contributions.

CEO
Lance Tucker
Founded
1988
FDD year
2025
States available
16

Item 7 · what it costs

The Vitals

Total investment
$1.5M – $3.3M
All-in to open one unit
Liquid capital
$28K – $65K
Cash you must have on hand
Franchise fee
$35K
Royalty
5.0%
Gross Sales · typical 6–8%
Ad fund
4.0%
typical 3–5%
Total fee load
9.0%
vs 9–13% typical
Payback period
6.3 yrs
From v3 / Item 19

Item 19

Financial Performance

Avg gross sales
$1.6M
Per unit, per year
Median gross sales
$1.5M
Item 19 type
Average Sales and Operating Profit
Sample size
387 units
vs category median 37 · large
Range (low → high)
$380K$6.9M
Cohort dispersion
Transparency
10 / 5
vs category median 4 / 5 · above
Revenue rank42th
vs Food & Beverage - Quick Service peers
Investment cost rank100th
Lower investment ranks lower (better)
Royalty rate rank14th
Lower royalty = lower percentile (better)
Unit count rank89th
vs Food & Beverage - Quick Service peers
Risk score rank13th
Lower risk = lower percentile (better)

Item 20 · unit dynamics

The Growth Chart

Total units
594
Opened
58
Last reporting year
Closed
9
Turnover rate
1.5%
Company-owned
133
Corporate units in the system
% franchised
78%
vs corporate-owned
Net growth (yr3)
+9.5%
Net unit change last year
3-yr CAGR
+53.2%
Compounded over last 3 years
2023
461+40
Franchised units
2024
421
Franchised units
2025
301
Franchised units

Year-over-year franchised unit counts and net change. Source: FDD Item 20.

Item 20 · 3 states with active franchisees

The Territory Map

Derived from franchisee contact records. Shows states with at least one current operator — not where the franchisor is registered to sell new units (that data is re-extracting in a future refresh).

AK
ME
VT
NH
MA
RI
CT
NY
NJ
PA
DE
MD
DC
WA
OR
CA
NV
ID
MT
WY
UT
CO
AZ
NM
ND
SD
NE
KS
OK
TX
MN
IA
MO
AR
LA
WI
IL
MS
TN
MI
IN
KY
AL
OH
WV
GA
VA
NC
SC
FL
HI
Registered · 3 states
Not registered

States derived from franchisee phone area codes (Item 20). Approximate — ported numbers may show the original state, not the franchisee's current location.

Government records

SBA Loan Data

Aggregated from SBA 7(a) loan disclosures, public data unique to FranchiseVerdict.

Total loans
67
Loan volume
Avg loan
Default rate
0.0%
vs <3% typical · system-wide
5-yr default

FranchiseVerdict rating + FDD Items 3, 5, 6, 12, 17

Risk & Legal

47
Risk · 0-100
STRONG47 / 100

Del Taco presents a CAUTION-level risk profile due to active litigation involving franchise operations, marketing fund governance, and consumer deception claims, combined with modest unit growth and lack of Item 19 disclosure, offsetting otherwise reasonable unit economics.

Score breakdown · what drove the 47 / 100 rating

  1. 01HIGHSignificant litigation portfolio spanning wage violations, data breaches, franchise agreement disputes, and marketing fund mismanagement—indicating systemic operational and legal governance issues
  2. 02MINORMultiple lawsuits alleging deceptive advertising regarding ingredients creates reputational risk and potential regulatory exposure that could impact customer trust and sales
  3. 03MINORModest unit growth of 9.5% YoY combined with 594 total units suggests a mature/plateauing system; growth rate insufficient to indicate strong franchise model expansion
  4. 04HIGHLitigation related to alleged mismanagement of marketing funds raises questions about how the 5% royalty is being deployed and whether franchisees receive adequate return on mandatory contributions
  5. 05MEDHigh initial investment range ($1.5M–$3.3M) paired with average net income of $383K yields ROI of 11.5%–25.5%, which is acceptable but leaves limited margin for error given operational risks
  6. 06MINORAbsence of Item 19 financial performance representations limits ability to validate whether the $1.6M average revenue and $383K net income figures are achievable or cherry-picked

Severity inferred from the FDD text · not a regulatory classification

FDD Items 5, 6, 12, 17 · continued from Risk & Legal

Contract & Territory Detail

Territory
Circular
Protected territory
Yes
Initial term
20 years
Renewal term
20 years
Online sales rights
Granted
Franchisor can compete
Yes
Hire a manager?
Allowed
Litigation count
10
Right of first refusal
Yes
Franchisor can buy back on resale
Mandatory arbitration
Yes
Jury trial waiver
Yes
Non-compete
2 yrs
Post-termination restriction
Owner-operator
Required
Governing law
California

Item 11

Training & Operations

Classroom training
48 hrs
On-the-job training
400 hrs
POS system
ULTRABOS
Operating tech stack

Item 20

Franchisee Contacts

Phone numbers extracted directly from this brand's FDD Item 20. After purchase, you'll also receive a list of validation questions tailored to this brand.

Franchisee contacts

32 numbers

Locked
(706) 507-••••
AL
(559) 631-••••
CA
(909) 394-••••
CA

One-time purchase · CSV download · Validation questions included

FDD download

Del Taco · FDD (2025) PDF

Single-page checkout · instant download · CSV export of contacts available separately above