FranchiseVerdict
FV-01636·CAUTIONStandard62

Milky

Food & Beverage - Ice Cream & DessertsFranchising since 2025
Investment
$208K – $400K
39th pct Ice Cream & D…
Avg revenue
59th pct Ice Cream & D…
Royalty
6.0%
27th pct Ice Cream & D…
Units
0
0th pct Ice Cream & D…
SBA default
0.0%
vs <3% typical

Bottom line

  • Total investment $208K – $400K including a $35K franchise fee, 6.0% ongoing royalty.
  • No Item 19 financial performance data disclosed — the franchisor chose not to publish revenue figures.
  • Rated CAUTION with a risk score of 75/100. SBA loan default rate of 0.0% across 7 loans (below the industry average).
  • No Item 19 financial performance representation. Without franchisor-disclosed revenue data, you'll need to gather unit economics directly from existing franchisees.

Item 1 · who you're contracting with

The Franchisor

Legal entity
Milky Franchise, Inc.
Parent company
Levain Co., Ltd.
Incorporated in
California
HQ
6960 Beach Blvd., J-202, Buena Park, CA 90621
Auditor
KIM YOO JANG LLP
Audited financials
Franchisor revenue
$0
Most recent fiscal year

Yale framework · single-unit ROIC

Returns Analysis

Pulls Item 7 (investment) and Item 19 (revenue) from this brand's FDD into the Yale unlevered-ROIC formula. Override any input to stress-test it against your own assumptions.

The model · Yale framework

What would one Milky unit return on the cash you put in?

Revenue · per unit, per year
$
Item 19 not disclosed — typing your own estimate
Franchisor take · royalty + ad fund
Royaltytyp 68%
%
Ad fundtyp 35%
%
Operating costs · category default: restaurant
COGS
%
Labor
%
Rent / occupancy
%
Other operating
%
Total invested capital · what you actually put in
Initial investment
$
FDD Item 7: $208K–$400K
Working capital
$
FDD reports $30K–$42K

Unlevered ROIC · per unit

24%

Below typical band (30–60%)

0%30–60% Yale band80%

Store EBITDA · annual
$83K
EBITDA margin
11.0%
Total invested
$340K
Payback
49 mo
Unit-level only. A multi-unit portfolio gives up roughly 5–15% of this to shared services (corporate G&A) before reaching the ~10-unit break-even Yale describes.

Overview

About

Milky appears to be a dairy or milk-based beverage/product concept where franchisees operate retail locations. Day-to-day operations likely involve product preparation, customer service, inventory management, and point-of-sale transactions, though specific operational details are unavailable due to the brand's early stage.

CEO
Jin Hwan Lee
Founded
2024
FDD year
2025
States available
0

Item 7 · what it costs

The Vitals

Total investment
$208K – $400K
All-in to open one unit
Liquid capital
$30K – $42K
Cash you must have on hand
Franchise fee
$35K
Royalty
6.0%
Gross Sales · typical 6–8%
Ad fund
1.0%
typical 3–5%
Total fee load
7.0%
vs 9–13% typical

Item 19

Financial Performance

This franchisor did not disclose financial performance representations in Item 19, or our extractor could not parse them.

Item 20 · unit dynamics

The Growth Chart

Total units
0
Opened
0
Last reporting year
Closed
0
Company-owned
0
Corporate units in the system
2023
0±0
Franchised units
2024
0
Franchised units
2025
0
Franchised units

Year-over-year franchised unit counts and net change. Source: FDD Item 20.

Item 20 · 4 states with active franchisees

The Territory Map

Derived from franchisee contact records. Shows states with at least one current operator — not where the franchisor is registered to sell new units (that data is re-extracting in a future refresh).

AK
ME
VT
NH
MA
RI
CT
NY
NJ
PA
DE
MD
DC
WA
OR
CA
NV
ID
MT
WY
UT
CO
AZ
NM
ND
SD
NE
KS
OK
TX
MN
IA
MO
AR
LA
WI
IL
MS
TN
MI
IN
KY
AL
OH
WV
GA
VA
NC
SC
FL
HI
Registered · 4 states
Not registered

States derived from franchisee phone area codes (Item 20). Approximate — ported numbers may show the original state, not the franchisee's current location.

Government records

SBA Loan Data

Aggregated from SBA 7(a) loan disclosures, public data unique to FranchiseVerdict.

Total loans
7
Loan volume
Avg loan
Default rate
0.0%
vs <3% typical · system-wide
5-yr default

FranchiseVerdict rating + FDD Items 3, 5, 6, 12, 17

Risk & Legal

75
Risk · 0-100
CAUTION75 / 100

This is a pre-revenue franchise system with going concern issues, zero operating units, undisclosed unit economics, and unproven business model—representing extreme risk unsuitable for most investors.

Score breakdown · what drove the 75 / 100 rating

  1. 01HIGHGoing concern warning indicates material doubt about franchisor's ability to continue operations
  2. 02MINORZero existing franchise units means no proven system, no reference franchisees, and unvalidated business model
  3. 03MEDNo disclosed average revenue or net income prevents ROI analysis and suggests franchisor cannot demonstrate unit economics
  4. 04MINORUnprotected territory creates direct competition risk between franchisees in same market
  5. 05MINORHigh initial investment ($207,500–$399,500) combined with 6% royalty creates significant break-even pressure with unknown profitability
  6. 06MINOR5-year term is shorter than industry standard (typically 10 years), limiting ability to recoup investment
  7. 07MINORFranchise fee ($35,000) appears low relative to total investment, suggesting thin franchisor capitalization

Severity inferred from the FDD text · not a regulatory classification

FDD Items 5, 6, 12, 17 · continued from Risk & Legal

Contract & Territory Detail

Territory
Radius
Protected territory
No
Initial term
5 years
Renewal term
5 years
Online sales rights
Restricted
Franchisor can compete
Yes
Hire a manager?
Allowed
Litigation count
0
Right of first refusal
Yes
Franchisor can buy back on resale
Mandatory arbitration
Yes
Jury trial waiver
Yes
Non-compete
2 yrs
Post-termination restriction
Owner-operator
Required
Governing law
California

Item 11

Training & Operations

Classroom training
33 hrs
On-the-job training
54 hrs

Item 20

Franchisee Contacts

Phone numbers extracted directly from this brand's FDD Item 20. After purchase, you'll also receive a list of validation questions tailored to this brand.

Franchisee contacts

4 numbers

Locked
(605) 773-••••
SD
(212) 416-••••
NY
(360) 902-••••
WA

One-time purchase · CSV download · Validation questions included

FDD download

Milky · FDD (2025) PDF

Single-page checkout · instant download · CSV export of contacts available separately above