FranchiseVerdict
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FV-02413·STRONGExcellent86

Spherion

Business Services - StaffingFranchising since 1956Website
Investment
$214K – $343K
100th pct Staffing
Avg revenue
$6.0M
38th pct Staffing
Royalty
25.0%
63rd pct Staffing
Units
211
96th pct Staffing
SBA default
0.0%
vs <3% typical

Bottom line

  • Total investment $214K – $343K including a $40K franchise fee, 25.0% ongoing royalty.
  • Average unit revenue of $6.0M/year (median $3.2M).
  • Rated STRONG with a risk score of 44/100. SBA loan default rate of 0.0% across 9 loans (below the industry average).
  • System growing at 50% CAGR over 3 years with 211 total units — strong expansion trajectory.

Item 1 · who you're contracting with

The Franchisor

Legal entity
Spherion Staffing, LLC
Parent company
SFN Group, LLC
Incorporated in
Delaware
HQ
One Overton Park, 3625 Cumberland Blvd., Suite 500, Atlanta, GA 30339
Auditor
Bennett Thrasher LLP
Audited financials
Franchisor revenue
$463.4M
vs $414.4M prior year

Yale framework · single-unit ROIC

Returns Analysis

Pulls Item 7 (investment) and Item 19 (revenue) from this brand's FDD into the Yale unlevered-ROIC formula. Override any input to stress-test it against your own assumptions.

The model · Yale framework

What would one Spherion unit return on the cash you put in?

Revenue · per unit, per year
$
FDD Item 19 reports $6,004,383
Franchisor take · royalty + ad fund
Royaltytyp 68%
%
Ad fundtyp 35%
%
Operating costs · category default: generic
COGS
%
Labor
%
Rent / occupancy
%
Other operating
%
Total invested capital · what you actually put in
Initial investment
$
FDD Item 7: $214K–$343K
Working capital
$
FDD reports $125K–$176K

Unlevered ROIC · per unit

-31%

Negative

0%30–60% Yale band80%

Store EBITDA · annual
$-135K
EBITDA margin
-2.2%
Total invested
$429K
Payback
Unit-level only. A multi-unit portfolio gives up roughly 5–15% of this to shared services (corporate G&A) before reaching the ~10-unit break-even Yale describes.

Overview

About

Spherion franchisees operate staffing and recruitment agencies, placing temporary and permanent employees in client companies. Day-to-day operations involve recruiting candidates, marketing to employers, managing placements, handling payroll processing, and maintaining client relationships to generate temporary labor revenue subject to the 25% royalty obligation.

CEO
Kathryn George
Founded
1946
FDD year
2024
States available
35

Item 7 · what it costs

The Vitals

Total investment
$214K – $343K
All-in to open one unit
Liquid capital
$125K – $176K
Cash you must have on hand
Franchise fee
$40K
Royalty
25.0%
Percentage of Temporary Gross Profits · typical 6–8%
Ad fund
0.3%
typical 3–5%
Total fee load
25.3%
vs 9–13% typical

Item 19

Financial Performance

Avg gross sales
$6.0M
Per unit, per year
Median gross sales
$3.2M
Item 19 type
Gross Profit and Sales
Sample size
67 units
vs category median 59
Range (low → high)
$100K$41.3M
Cohort dispersion
Transparency
4 / 5
vs category median 0 / 5 · above
Revenue rank38th
vs Business Services - Staffing peers
Investment cost rank100th
Lower investment ranks lower (better)
Royalty rate rank63th
Lower royalty = lower percentile (better)
Unit count rank96th
vs Business Services - Staffing peers
Risk score rank4th
Lower risk = lower percentile (better)

Item 20 · unit dynamics

The Growth Chart

Total units
211
Opened
29
Last reporting year
Closed
33
Turnover rate
15.6%
Company-owned
2
Corporate units in the system
% franchised
99%
vs corporate-owned
Net growth (yr3)
-2.8%
Net unit change last year
3-yr CAGR
+0.5%
Compounded over last 3 years
2022
209-4
Franchised units
2023
215
Franchised units
2024
208
Franchised units

Year-over-year franchised unit counts and net change. Source: FDD Item 20.

Item 20 · 22 states with active franchisees

The Territory Map

Derived from franchisee contact records. Shows states with at least one current operator — not where the franchisor is registered to sell new units (that data is re-extracting in a future refresh).

AK
ME
VT
NH
MA
RI
CT
NY
NJ
PA
DE
MD
DC
WA
OR
CA
NV
ID
MT
WY
UT
CO
AZ
NM
ND
SD
NE
KS
OK
TX
MN
IA
MO
AR
LA
WI
IL
MS
TN
MI
IN
KY
AL
OH
WV
GA
VA
NC
SC
FL
HI
Available · 22 states
Not registered

States derived from franchisee phone area codes (Item 20). Approximate — ported numbers may show the original state, not the franchisee's current location.

Government records

SBA Loan Data

Aggregated from SBA 7(a) loan disclosures, public data unique to FranchiseVerdict.

Total loans
9
Loan volume
Avg loan
Default rate
0.0%
vs <3% typical · system-wide
5-yr default

FranchiseVerdict rating + FDD Items 3, 5, 6, 12, 17

Risk & Legal

44
Risk · 0-100
STRONG44 / 100

Spherion presents moderate-to-high risk due to system contraction, non-transparent profitability, exceptionally high royalties, unprotected territory, and litigation history suggesting operational and relationship challenges.

Score breakdown · what drove the 44 / 100 rating

  1. 01MINOR25% royalty on temporary gross profits is exceptionally high and creates ambiguity around actual net profitability
  2. 02MINORSystem declining 2.8% YoY with only 211 units suggests market saturation or operational challenges
  3. 03MEDNet income not disclosed in FDD Item 19 prevents accurate ROI assessment on $214K-$343K investment
  4. 04MINORUnprotected territory creates direct competition risk from other Spherion franchisees in same market
  5. 05HIGHActive litigation involving franchisee fraud allegations and prior breach settlement indicate franchisor-franchisee relationship strain
  6. 06MINORHigh initial investment ($40K franchise fee + $214K-$343K total) combined with 25% royalty leaves thin margins on staffing agency model

Severity inferred from the FDD text · not a regulatory classification

FDD Items 5, 6, 12, 17 · continued from Risk & Legal

Contract & Territory Detail

Territory
Political jurisdiction
Protected territory
No
Initial term
10 years
Renewal term
5 years
Online sales rights
Granted
Franchisor can compete
Yes
Hire a manager?
Allowed
Litigation count
2
Right of first refusal
Yes
Franchisor can buy back on resale
Mandatory arbitration
No
Jury trial waiver
Yes
Non-compete
2 yrs
Post-termination restriction
Owner-operator
Required
Governing law
Georgia

Item 11

Training & Operations

POS system
PeopleSoft
Operating tech stack

Item 20

Franchisee Contacts

Phone numbers extracted directly from this brand's FDD Item 20. After purchase, you'll also receive a list of validation questions tailored to this brand.

Franchisee contacts

92 numbers

Locked
(760) 568-••••
CA
(828) 348-••••
NC
(609) 734-••••
NJ

One-time purchase · CSV download · Validation questions included

FDD download

Spherion · FDD (2024) PDF

Single-page checkout · instant download · CSV export of contacts available separately above