FranchiseVerdict
Philly Pretzel Factory logo
FV-01941·STRONGExcellent100

Philly Pretzel Factory

Food & Beverage - BakeryFranchising since 2004Website
Investment
$150K – $496K
17th pct Bakery
Avg revenue
$612K
17th pct Bakery
Royalty
6.0%
36th pct Bakery
Units
162
79th pct Bakery
SBA default
0.0%
vs <3% typical

Bottom line

  • Total investment $150K – $496K including a $40K franchise fee, 6.0% ongoing royalty.
  • Average unit revenue of $612K/year (median $513K). Estimated payback in 0.5 years.
  • Rated STRONG with a risk score of 44/100. SBA loan default rate of 0.0% across 56 loans (below the industry average).

Item 1 · who you're contracting with

The Franchisor

Legal entity
Soft Pretzel Franchise Systems, Inc.
Incorporated in
Pennsylvania
HQ
1525 Ford Road, Bensalem, Pennsylvania 19020
Auditor
Herbein + Company Inc.
Audited financials
Franchisor revenue
$7.3M
vs $7.5M prior year

Yale framework · single-unit ROIC

Returns Analysis

Pulls Item 7 (investment) and Item 19 (revenue) from this brand's FDD into the Yale unlevered-ROIC formula. Override any input to stress-test it against your own assumptions.

The model · Yale framework

What would one Philly Pretzel Factory unit return on the cash you put in?

Revenue · per unit, per year
$
FDD Item 19 reports $612,352
Franchisor take · royalty + ad fund
Royaltytyp 68%
%
Ad fundtyp 35%
%
Operating costs · category default: restaurant
COGS
%
Labor
%
Rent / occupancy
%
Other operating
%
Total invested capital · what you actually put in
Initial investment
$
FDD Item 7: $150K–$496K
Working capital
$
FDD reports $5K–$25K

Unlevered ROIC · per unit

18%

Below typical band (30–60%)

0%30–60% Yale band80%

Store EBITDA · annual
$61K
EBITDA margin
10.0%
Total invested
$338K
Payback
66 mo
Unit-level only. A multi-unit portfolio gives up roughly 5–15% of this to shared services (corporate G&A) before reaching the ~10-unit break-even Yale describes.

Levered LBO scenario · Yale Crease Capital framing

What would 25 Philly Pretzel Factory units return on equity?

Edit assumptions

Equity IRR · 5-yr

49.9%

7.57× MOIC

Year-1 DSCR

1.88×

EBITDA ÷ debt service

Equity required

$367K

on $1.8M purchase

Total debt

$1.5M

SBA $0.9M + senior + seller note

Overview

About

Franchisees operate quick-service pretzel shops, typically in high-traffic retail locations (malls, street-front, transit hubs) and kiosks. Daily operations include preparing and baking soft pretzels, managing inventory, staffing, customer service, and managing point-of-sale systems. The model emphasizes impulse-purchase food items with relatively simple preparation, allowing for smaller footprint locations.

CEO
Daniel Dizio
Founded
2004
FDD year
2025
States available
12

Item 7 · what it costs

The Vitals

Total investment
$150K – $496K
All-in to open one unit
Liquid capital
$5K – $25K
Cash you must have on hand
Franchise fee
$40K
Royalty
6.0%
Percentage of Gross Sales · typical 6–8%
Ad fund
2.0%
typical 3–5%
Total fee load
8.0%
vs 9–13% typical
Payback period
0.5 yrs
From v3 / Item 19

Item 19

Financial Performance

Avg gross sales
$612K
Per unit, per year
Median gross sales
$513K
Item 19 type
Historical Performance
Sample size
111 units
vs category median 23 · large
Range (low → high)
$136K$1.9M
Cohort dispersion
Transparency
10 / 5
vs category median 4 / 5 · above
Revenue rank17th
vs Food & Beverage - Bakery peers
Investment cost rank17th
Lower investment ranks lower (better)
Royalty rate rank36th
Lower royalty = lower percentile (better)
Unit count rank79th
vs Food & Beverage - Bakery peers
Risk score rank9th
Lower risk = lower percentile (better)

Item 20 · unit dynamics

The Growth Chart

Total units
162
Opened
14
Last reporting year
Closed
4
Turnover rate
2.5%
Company-owned
7
Corporate units in the system
% franchised
96%
vs corporate-owned
Net growth (yr3)
+6.2%
Net unit change last year
3-yr CAGR
+8.4%
Compounded over last 3 years
2023
155+6
Franchised units
2024
146
Franchised units
2025
143
Franchised units

Year-over-year franchised unit counts and net change. Source: FDD Item 20.

Item 20 · 4 states with active franchisees

The Territory Map

Derived from franchisee contact records. Shows states with at least one current operator — not where the franchisor is registered to sell new units (that data is re-extracting in a future refresh).

AK
ME
VT
NH
MA
RI
CT
NY
NJ
PA
DE
MD
DC
WA
OR
CA
NV
ID
MT
WY
UT
CO
AZ
NM
ND
SD
NE
KS
OK
TX
MN
IA
MO
AR
LA
WI
IL
MS
TN
MI
IN
KY
AL
OH
WV
GA
VA
NC
SC
FL
HI
Registered · 4 states
Not registered

States derived from franchisee phone area codes (Item 20). Approximate — ported numbers may show the original state, not the franchisee's current location.

Government records

SBA Loan Data

Aggregated from SBA 7(a) loan disclosures, public data unique to FranchiseVerdict.

Total loans
56
Loan volume
Avg loan
Default rate
0.0%
vs <3% typical · system-wide
5-yr default

FranchiseVerdict rating + FDD Items 3, 5, 6, 12, 17

Risk & Legal

44
Risk · 0-100
STRONG44 / 100

Philly Pretzel Factory presents moderate-to-cautious risk due to unverified financial claims, past litigation involving the founder, modest unit growth, and lack of disclosed Item 19 data to validate franchisee profitability.

Score breakdown · what drove the 44 / 100 rating

  1. 01HIGHPast litigation involving founder Ron Heil for conversion of funds, breach of fiduciary duty, and fraud — even though settled, raises governance concerns about corporate oversight and financial controls
  2. 02MEDNo Item 19 (Financial Performance Representations) disclosed — the claimed $611k average net income cannot be independently verified and may not be representative of typical franchisee experience
  3. 03MINORModest unit growth of 6.2% YoY in a mature 162-unit system suggests market saturation or execution challenges; unclear if growth is accelerating or decelerating
  4. 04MINORWide investment range ($149.5k–$495.7k) indicates highly variable unit economics depending on location, format, or build-out scope — suggests inconsistent support or unclear path to profitability
  5. 05MINORSuspiciously high claimed net income ($611k) nearly equals average revenue ($612k), implying ~99% net margins — mathematically implausible and a red flag for data accuracy or cherry-picked locations

Severity inferred from the FDD text · not a regulatory classification

FDD Items 5, 6, 12, 17 · continued from Risk & Legal

Contract & Territory Detail

Territory
Radius
Protected territory
Yes
Initial term
10 years
Renewal term
10 years
Online sales rights
Restricted
Franchisor can compete
Yes
Hire a manager?
Allowed
Litigation count
1
Right of first refusal
Yes
Franchisor can buy back on resale
Mandatory arbitration
Yes
Jury trial waiver
Yes
Non-compete
2 yrs
Post-termination restriction
Owner-operator
Required
Governing law
Pennsylvania

Item 11

Training & Operations

Classroom training
40 hrs
On-the-job training
45 hrs

Item 20

Franchisee Contacts

Phone numbers extracted directly from this brand's FDD Item 20. After purchase, you'll also receive a list of validation questions tailored to this brand.

Franchisee contacts

63 numbers

Locked
(215) 444-••••
PA
(610) 323-••••
PA
(267) 340-••••
PA

One-time purchase · CSV download · Validation questions included

FDD download

Philly Pretzel Factory · FDD (2025) PDF

Single-page checkout · instant download · CSV export of contacts available separately above