Skip to main content
FranchiseVerdict

FDD Items 3 & 4 · 2026 filing

Orangetheory Fitness litigation history

What Orangetheory Fitness disclosed about lawsuits, arbitrations and bankruptcy in the 2026 Franchise Disclosure Document. Item 3 lists the material legal actions a franchisor must report; Item 4 covers bankruptcy. This is the franchisor's own disclosure, not a court record, and not legal advice.

Items 3 & 4 at a glance

What the filing discloses

Cases disclosed
3
Item 3, as counted in the filing
Largest disclosed settlement
$34K
As stated in Item 3
Bankruptcy (Item 4)
Disclosed
Franchisor, parent, predecessor or officer
Filing year
2026
Disclosures cover the prior ten years

Extracted from the 2026 Franchise Disclosure Document

Item 3: litigation

1) Rpash Inc./Regelean v. UFG (AAA 2016) - franchise territory misrepresentation claim; settled with $34,200 payment and transfer fee waiver. 2) Illinois v. The Bar Method Franchising Inc. (2009) - franchise registration violation; consent decree with $5,000 penalty. 3) NY AG v. The Bar Method Inc./Carl Diehl (Assurance No. 08-108) - franchise registration violation; AOD with $2,500 payment.

Disclosed in the 2026 Franchise Disclosure Document

Item 4: bankruptcy

Thomas Leverton (CEO of parent companies) was CEO of CEC Entertainment, Inc. from July 2014 to February 2020. Approximately 4 months after he left, CEC Entertainment filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy (Case No. 20-33163, June 24, 2020). Plan confirmed December 15, 2020; discharge December 30, 2020.

Disclosure signals that moved the score

How this shows up in the verdict

  • Multiple litigation actions including settled arbitration for demographic misrepresentation, permanent Illinois injunction for FDD violations, and NY Assurance of Discontinuance for unregistered sales — suggests compliance and disclosure issues
  • Going Concern status raises questions about franchisor's financial stability and long-term viability

The verdict grade is FranchiseVerdict's editorial assessment across SBA loan performance, unit growth, revenue and disclosure signals. It is not investment advice.

Before you weigh a lawsuit

How to read Item 3

A franchisor must disclose pending actions and any material civil action involving the franchise relationship, plus convictions or civil judgments for fraud, unfair or deceptive practices, or franchise-law violations, going back ten years. A case the franchisor brought against a franchisee counts too. Item 3 does not include every dispute: settled claims below the materiality line and matters resolved in private arbitration can be absent.

Questions worth asking current and former franchisees, using the contact list in Item 20:

  • Were you, or anyone you know in the system, party to a dispute with the franchisor?
  • Was it resolved by settlement, arbitration or a court, and on what terms?
  • Has the number of disputes gone up or down since you signed?