FDD Items 3 & 4 · 2026 filing
Crumbl Cookies litigation history
What Crumbl Cookies disclosed about lawsuits, arbitrations and bankruptcy in the 2026 Franchise Disclosure Document. Item 3 lists the material legal actions a franchisor must report; Item 4 covers bankruptcy. This is the franchisor's own disclosure, not a court record, and not legal advice.
Items 3 & 4 at a glance
What the filing discloses
- Cases disclosed
- 1
- Item 3, as counted in the filing
- Largest disclosed settlement
- None stated
- Bankruptcy (Item 4)
- None
- Franchisor, parent, predecessor or officer
- Filing year
- 2026
- Disclosures cover the prior ten years
Extracted from the 2026 Franchise Disclosure Document
Item 3: litigation
Customer class action (Lisa Watson and Angela Keers v. Crumbl LLC, Crumbl IP, LLC, Crumbl Franchising, LLC, and Crumbl Enterprises, LLC; E.D. Cal. Case No. 2:23-cv-01770-DJC-CKD, filed Aug 21, 2023) alleging Crumbl's service fee display/charging practices were fraudulent and misleading; case pending with trial scheduled later in 2026. Additionally, Item 13 discloses several trademark-infringement suits Crumbl filed against third parties (Crumbles Cookies, Crumble Coffee and Bakery, Crush Cookie Bar, Crave Cookies, Dirty Dough), most resolved via settlement or default judgment.
Before you weigh a lawsuit
How to read Item 3
A franchisor must disclose pending actions and any material civil action involving the franchise relationship, plus convictions or civil judgments for fraud, unfair or deceptive practices, or franchise-law violations, going back ten years. A case the franchisor brought against a franchisee counts too. Item 3 does not include every dispute: settled claims below the materiality line and matters resolved in private arbitration can be absent.
Questions worth asking current and former franchisees, using the contact list in Item 20:
- Were you, or anyone you know in the system, party to a dispute with the franchisor?
- Was it resolved by settlement, arbitration or a court, and on what terms?
- Has the number of disputes gone up or down since you signed?