FranchiseVerdict
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FV-02315·STRONGExcellent95

Signal

OtherFranchising since 2008Website
Investment
$127K – $5.1M
45th pct Other
Avg revenue
$1.4M
36th pct Other
Royalty
4.0%
3rd pct Other
Units
1,059
96th pct Other
SBA default
0.0%
vs <3% typical

Bottom line

  • Total investment $127K – $5.1M including a $120K franchise fee, 4.0% ongoing royalty.
  • Average unit revenue of $1.4M/year (median $881K).
  • Rated STRONG with a risk score of 45/100. SBA loan default rate of 0.0% across 24 loans (below the industry average).
  • System growing at 24.4% CAGR over 3 years with 1059 total units — strong expansion trajectory.

Item 1 · who you're contracting with

The Franchisor

Legal entity
Signal 88, LLC
Parent company
Signal 88 Franchise Group, Inc.
Incorporated in
Delaware
HQ
3880 S. 149th Street, Suite 102, Omaha, NE 68144
Auditor
CliftonLarsonAllen LLP
Audited financials
Franchisor revenue
$296.8M
vs $240.9M prior year

Yale framework · single-unit ROIC

Returns Analysis

Pulls Item 7 (investment) and Item 19 (revenue) from this brand's FDD into the Yale unlevered-ROIC formula. Override any input to stress-test it against your own assumptions.

The model · Yale framework

What would one Signal unit return on the cash you put in?

Revenue · per unit, per year
$
FDD Item 19 reports $1,367,968
Franchisor take · royalty + ad fund
Royaltytyp 68%
%
Ad fundtyp 35%
%
Operating costs · category default: generic
COGS
%
Labor
%
Rent / occupancy
%
Other operating
%
Total invested capital · what you actually put in
Initial investment
$
FDD Item 7: $127K–$5.1M
Working capital
$
FDD reports $3K–$10K

Unlevered ROIC · per unit

8%

Below typical band (30–60%)

0%30–60% Yale band80%

Store EBITDA · annual
$219K
EBITDA margin
16.0%
Total invested
$2.6M
Payback
143 mo
Unit-level only. A multi-unit portfolio gives up roughly 5–15% of this to shared services (corporate G&A) before reaching the ~10-unit break-even Yale describes.

Levered LBO scenario · Yale Crease Capital framing

What would 25 Signal units return on equity?

Edit assumptions

Equity IRR · 5-yr

39.7%

5.31× MOIC

Year-1 DSCR

2.13×

EBITDA ÷ debt service

Equity required

$3.6M

on $12.3M purchase

Total debt

$8.7M

SBA $5.0M + senior + seller note

SBA 7(a) request ($6.2M) exceeds the $5M program cap. Excess capped automatically; backfill via conventional or equity.

Overview

About

Signal franchisees appear to operate as insurance and risk management agencies, likely selling commercial or personal insurance products and services to clients. Day-to-day activities involve client acquisition, policy placement, claims management, and potentially independent contractor field agent management.

CEO
Reed Nyffeler
Founded
2014
FDD year
2024
States available
46

Item 7 · what it costs

The Vitals

Total investment
$127K – $5.1M
All-in to open one unit
Liquid capital
$3K – $10K
Cash you must have on hand
Franchise fee
$120K
Royalty
4.0%
Percentage of Gross Revenues · typical 6–8%
Ad fund
n/d
Total fee load
4.0%
vs 9–13% typical

Item 19

Financial Performance

Avg gross sales
$1.4M
Per unit, per year
Median gross sales
$881K
Item 19 type
Gross Revenue and Gross Profit
Sample size
132 units
vs category median 20 · large
Range (low → high)
$-1K$12.8M
Cohort dispersion
Transparency
4 / 5
vs category median 3 / 5 · above
Revenue rank36th
vs Other peers
Investment cost rank45th
Lower investment ranks lower (better)
Royalty rate rank3th
Lower royalty = lower percentile (better)
Unit count rank96th
vs Other peers
Risk score rank8th
Lower risk = lower percentile (better)

Item 20 · unit dynamics

The Growth Chart

Total units
1,059
Opened
126
Last reporting year
Closed
30
Turnover rate
2.8%
Company-owned
0
Corporate units in the system
% franchised
100%
vs corporate-owned
Net growth (yr3)
+10.0%
Net unit change last year
3-yr CAGR
+24.4%
Compounded over last 3 years
2022
1,059+96
Franchised units
2023
963
Franchised units
2024
851
Franchised units

Year-over-year franchised unit counts and net change. Source: FDD Item 20.

Item 20 · 25 states with active franchisees

The Territory Map

Derived from franchisee contact records. Shows states with at least one current operator — not where the franchisor is registered to sell new units (that data is re-extracting in a future refresh).

AK
ME
VT
NH
MA
RI
CT
NY
NJ
PA
DE
MD
DC
WA
OR
CA
NV
ID
MT
WY
UT
CO
AZ
NM
ND
SD
NE
KS
OK
TX
MN
IA
MO
AR
LA
WI
IL
MS
TN
MI
IN
KY
AL
OH
WV
GA
VA
NC
SC
FL
HI
Registered · 25 states
Not registered

States derived from franchisee phone area codes (Item 20). Approximate — ported numbers may show the original state, not the franchisee's current location.

Government records

SBA Loan Data

Aggregated from SBA 7(a) loan disclosures, public data unique to FranchiseVerdict.

Total loans
24
Loan volume
Avg loan
Default rate
0.0%
vs <3% typical · system-wide
5-yr default

FranchiseVerdict rating + FDD Items 3, 5, 6, 12, 17

Risk & Legal

45
Risk · 0-100
STRONG45 / 100

Signal presents moderate-to-cautious risk: lack of profitability disclosure, compliance/litigation history, and modest unit growth limit ability to assess true franchisee returns despite reasonable system size.

Score breakdown · what drove the 45 / 100 rating

  1. 01MEDNo Item 19 (average net income) disclosed — inability to validate actual profitability against $126,950–$5.1M investment range
  2. 02HIGHMultiple litigation categories including independent contractor misclassification suit and regulatory settlement — suggests operational/compliance risks
  3. 03MINORRegulatory settlement regarding agency licensing in Indiana — indicates potential compliance gaps in core business operations
  4. 04MEDHigh franchise fee ($120,000) relative to disclosed average revenue ($1.37M) without net income transparency creates ROI opacity
  5. 05MINOR10% YoY unit growth is modest for a 1,059-unit system — slower than healthy franchise systems; growth trajectory unclear

Severity inferred from the FDD text · not a regulatory classification

FDD Items 5, 6, 12, 17 · continued from Risk & Legal

Contract & Territory Detail

Territory
Zip codes
Protected territory
Yes
Initial term
3 years
Renewal term
3 years
Online sales rights
Restricted
Franchisor can compete
Yes
Hire a manager?
Allowed
Litigation count
5
Right of first refusal
Yes
Franchisor can buy back on resale
Mandatory arbitration
No
Jury trial waiver
Yes
Non-compete
2 yrs
Post-termination restriction
Owner-operator
Optional
Governing law
Nebraska

Item 11

Training & Operations

Classroom training
32 hrs
On-the-job training
65 hrs
POS system
Integrated patrol and guard management system software
Operating tech stack

Item 20

Franchisee Contacts

Phone numbers extracted directly from this brand's FDD Item 20. After purchase, you'll also receive a list of validation questions tailored to this brand.

Franchisee contacts

82 numbers

Locked
(602) 390-••••
AZ
(225) 678-••••
LA
(470) 773-••••
GA

One-time purchase · CSV download · Validation questions included

FDD download

Signal · FDD (2024) PDF

Single-page checkout · instant download · CSV export of contacts available separately above